New imaging combo could spot hidden prostate cancer recurrence
NCT ID NCT01857037
First seen Jun 26, 2026 · Last updated Jun 26, 2026
Summary
This study tested whether two imaging methods—Histoscanning and multiparametric MRI—can accurately detect and locate prostate cancer that comes back after radiation therapy. Thirty men with rising PSA levels or biopsy-confirmed recurrence were enrolled. Each participant received both imaging scans, and the results were compared with standard biopsies to see how well the scans identified cancer in different parts of the prostate.
What this could mean
Our plain-language read of the trial. This is informational only, not medical advice or a prediction.
- What this could lead to
- If successful, this could improve how doctors detect and locate recurring prostate cancer after radiation, leading to more precise biopsies and better treatment planning.
- What could go wrong
- This is a small, early-stage study with only 30 participants. The imaging techniques may not prove accurate enough to replace standard biopsy methods.
This is an AI summary of the original study and may miss details. Read our disclaimer.
Study facts
What this study's own registry entry says, in plain language.
- Phase
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Not a phased trial
Phase numbers describe drug development. The registry uses this when they do not apply, as it does for trials of devices, procedures or behaviour changes, and for observational studies.
- Participants
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30 people
The number who actually took part.
- Start date
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May 2011
- Finished
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Aug 2014
- Lead sponsor
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Other sponsor
The registry's catch-all category, for sponsors it does not file as a company, a government agency, or a research network.
Who can take part
This study's own entry requirements. Only the study team can say for certain whether you qualify.
- Ages
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18 years and older
- Sex
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Male participants only
- Healthy volunteers
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Not accepted
This study is not open to healthy volunteers. The entry requirements below say who it is open to.
Show the full entry requirements Hide the full entry requirements
Copied word for word from the study's registry entry, so the wording is the study team's rather than ours.
Inclusion Criteria: * Patients with biochemical recurrence (Phoenix criteria: PSA nadir + 2 ng/ml) after radiation therapy for prostate cancer addressed for prostate biopsy OR Patients referred to our institution for biopsy-proven local recurrence after radiation therapy for prostate cancer but needing a re-assessment with biopsy (insufficient number of biopsy and/or imprecise location of positive biopsy and/or questionable diagnostic of recurrence) * IRB-approved informed consent signed Exclusion Criteria: * Contraindication to MRI * Contraindication to endorectal examination * Contraindication to prostate biopsy * History of allergy to gadolinium chelates
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Conditions
The condition(s) this trial relates to.
As listed by the trial registrant
The condition terms exactly as the trial's registrant entered them.
Contacts and locations
Locations
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Prof O. ROUVIERE
Lyon, Rhône, 69437, France
More trials for these conditions
Other studies related to the condition(s) this trial covers.
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- Prostate cancer disparities: uncovering the hidden drivers
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- New hope for prostate cancer recurrence: precise radiation without major surgery
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- New scan could sharpen prostate cancer detection