Which radiation approach spares prostate cancer Patients' bladder function?
NCT ID NCT02692105
First seen Jun 29, 2026 · Last updated Jun 30, 2026 · Updated 1 time
Summary
This study compares two types of radiation therapy for men with favorable or low-tier intermediate risk prostate cancer: low dose rate (LDR) brachytherapy, which uses permanent radioactive seeds, and high dose rate (HDR) brachytherapy, which uses temporary radioactive material. The main goal is to see which approach better preserves urinary quality of life. Participants will be randomly assigned to one of the two treatments and followed for up to three years.
What this could mean
Our plain-language read of the trial. This is informational only, not medical advice or a prediction.
- Active substance
- Low dose rate (LDR) brachytherapy with permanent radioactive seeds or high dose rate (HDR) brachytherapy with temporary radioactive material
- What this could lead to
- If successful, this trial could show that HDR brachytherapy offers better urinary quality of life than the current standard LDR brachytherapy for men with early-stage prostate cancer.
- What could go wrong
- This is a small pilot study with only 60 participants, so results may not apply to all patients. Both treatments involve radiation risks, and the trial may not find a meaningful difference in outcomes.
This is an AI summary of the original study and may miss details. Read our disclaimer.
Study facts
What this study's own registry entry says, in plain language.
- Phase
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Phase 3
Large-scale testing in a bigger group. Usually the last step before a treatment can be approved.
- Participants
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60 people
The number who actually took part.
- Started
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May 2016
- Expected to finish
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Dec 2028
An estimate. End dates often move.
- Lead sponsor
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Other sponsor
The registry's catch-all category, for sponsors it does not file as a company, a government agency, or a research network.
Who can take part
This study's own entry requirements. Only the study team can say for certain whether you qualify.
- Ages
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40 to 80 years
- Sex
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Male participants only
- Healthy volunteers
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Not accepted
This study is not open to healthy volunteers. The entry requirements below say who it is open to.
Show the full entry requirements Hide the full entry requirements
Copied word for word from the study's registry entry, so the wording is the study team's rather than ours.
Inclusion Criteria: * Clinical stage T1c-T2b, PSA \< 20, Gleason \< 8 * ECOG 0-1 * Low tier intermediate-risk prostate cancer is defined by; o a single NCCN intermediate risk factor (either Gleason 7(3+4) and PSA \< 10 ng/ml OR Gleason 6 and PSA 10-20 ng/ml) * Extensive favorable-risk disease is defined as: * clinical stage T1c-T2a * PSA \< 10 * Gleason 6 * ≥ 50% of biopsy cores containing cancer * PSA density \> 0.2 ng/cc * Selected intermediate risk patients not defined above * \- T1c/T2a * \- PSA \< 10 * -Gleason 4+3 * -\< 33% of cores involved * -Max tumour length in any core 10 mm * No androgen deprivation therapy (ADT) * Prostate volume by TRUS ≤ 60 cc. * Not eligible for, or accepting of, active surveillance according to NCCN guidelines. * Signed study specific informed consent. Exclusion Criteria: * Prior radical surgery for carcinoma of the prostate, * Prior pelvic radiation * Prior chemotherapy for prostate cancer, * Prior TURP or cryosurgery of the prostate * Claustrophobic or unable to undergo MRI
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Conditions
The condition(s) this trial relates to.
As listed by the trial registrant
The condition terms exactly as the trial's registrant entered them.
Contacts and locations
Locations
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British Columbia Cancer Agency Center for the Southern Interior
Kelowna, British Columbia, V1Y5L3, Canada
More trials for these conditions
Other studies related to the condition(s) this trial covers.
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- New PET tracer aims to light up hidden cancer targets
- Can daily adaptive radiotherapy spare healthy tissue in prostate cancer?
- Can a radioactive tracer and MRI reveal prostate Cancer's true extent?
- Five-Fraction radiation plus hormone therapy tested against High-Risk prostate cancer
- Can a 10-Hour eating window fight cancer fatigue?