Can a probiotic pill stop UTIs from coming back?
NCT ID NCT06192966
First seen Jun 26, 2026 · Last updated Jun 27, 2026 · Updated 1 time
Summary
This study tested a daily probiotic supplement containing Lactobacillus plantarum, cranberry, and vitamin C to see if it could prevent recurrent urinary tract infections (UTIs) in women. The trial planned to enroll 106 women with a history of frequent UTIs, but it was terminated early. Researchers aimed to measure how many women had another UTI and how long they stayed infection-free.
What this could mean
Our plain-language read of the trial. This is informational only, not medical advice or a prediction.
- Active substance
- Probiotic supplement with Lactobacillus plantarum, cranberry, and vitamin C
- What this could lead to
- If it worked, this supplement could help reduce the number of repeat urinary tract infections in women, offering a non-antibiotic option.
- What could go wrong
- The trial was terminated early, so results are limited. It was a small study, and supplements are not as strictly regulated as drugs, so effectiveness is uncertain.
This is an AI summary of the original study and may miss details. Read our disclaimer.
Study facts
What this study's own registry entry says, in plain language.
- Phase
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Not a phased trial
Phase numbers describe drug development. The registry uses this when they do not apply, as it does for trials of devices, procedures or behaviour changes, and for observational studies.
- Participants
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106 people
The number who actually took part.
- Started
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Jan 2018
- Finished
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Mar 2022
- Lead sponsor
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A company
The lead sponsor is a pharmaceutical, biotech, or medical-device company.
Who can take part
This study's own entry requirements. Only the study team can say for certain whether you qualify.
- Ages
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18 years and older
- Sex
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Female participants only
- Healthy volunteers
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Accepted
You do not need to have the condition being studied to take part.
Show the full entry requirements Hide the full entry requirements
Copied word for word from the study's registry entry, so the wording is the study team's rather than ours.
Inclusion Criteria: * Women over 18 years of age. * Women who have had at least one episode of UTI in the past 4 months * Women with a well-documented history of recurrent UTIs: ≥2 infections in the past 6 months or ≥3 in the past 12 months. * Women who have been treated with an antibiotic regimen for each episde of UTI * Recurrence due to reinfection, not relapse: multiple infections should be spaced by a minimum of 2 weeks or in case of a shorter time, with negative urine culture between them * Women who use contraception to prevent pregnancy and who do not plan a pregnancy during the study period Exclusion Criteria: * Pregnant or breastfeeding women * Underlying chronic disease: diabetes mellitus, kidney failure, cancer, spinal cord injury, polycystic ovary * Women wih catheters in the urethra * Women who consume probiotics or foods, beverages or supplements containing extracts or parts of the genus Vaccinum sp, including other forms of V. macrocarpon (blueberry), V. myrtillus (European blueberry), V. angustifolium (wild or low buch blueberry), V. corymbosum (tall bch blueberry) or V. vitis-ideae (mountain blueberry) during the 2 weels prior to recruitment. * High consumption of fruits rich in phenolic compounds, with special reference, to berries * Women allergic to red fruits
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Conditions
The condition(s) this trial relates to.
As listed by the trial registrant
The condition terms exactly as the trial's registrant entered them.
Contacts and locations
Locations
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Fundació Puigvert
Barcelona, Barcelona, 08025, Spain
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Fundación Jiménez Díaz
Madrid, Madrid, 28040, Spain
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Hospital Universitario Virgen de Arrixaca
Murcia, Murcia, 30120, Spain
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Hospital Universitario de Caceres
Cáceres, Cáceres, 1004, Spain
More trials for these conditions
Other studies related to the condition(s) this trial covers.
- Gut bacteria transplant tested against Antibiotic-Resistant urinary infections
- Why do some complicated UTIs resist treatment? massive study aims to find out
- Texting away UTIs: could a phone platform cut unnecessary antibiotics?
- Could removing catheters sooner after kidney transplant cut infections?
- Can better school toilets and peer support boost girls' health and grades? a madagascar trial aims to find out.
- New symptom diaries aim to improve daily tracking of recurrent UTIs, especially for seniors