Antibiotics before infection: a new strategy to protect ICU patients?
NCT ID NCT07203638
First seen Jun 26, 2026 · Last updated Jun 27, 2026 · Updated 1 time
Summary
This study tests whether giving antibiotics early can prevent ventilator-associated pneumonia (VAP) in adults on breathing machines. One hundred participants will receive either the antibiotic cefepime or a placebo for two days. The goal is to see if this approach reduces the number of patients who develop pneumonia during their first week on a ventilator.
What this could mean
Our plain-language read of the trial. This is informational only, not medical advice or a prediction.
- Active substance
- Beta lactam antibiotics (cefepime)
- What this could lead to
- If it works, this could provide a simple way to prevent a common and dangerous lung infection in patients on breathing machines.
- What could go wrong
- This is a small, early-stage trial. The antibiotics may not prevent pneumonia and could lead to side effects or antibiotic resistance.
This is an AI summary of the original study and may miss details. Read our disclaimer.
Study facts
What this study's own registry entry says, in plain language.
- Phase
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Not a phased trial
Phase numbers describe drug development. The registry uses this when they do not apply, as it does for trials of devices, procedures or behaviour changes, and for observational studies.
- Participants
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About 100 people
The number the study aims to enrol. It can still change while the study runs.
- Started
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Nov 2024
- Expected to finish
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Nov 2025
An estimate. End dates often move.
- Lead sponsor
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Other sponsor
The registry's catch-all category, for sponsors it does not file as a company, a government agency, or a research network.
Who can take part
This study's own entry requirements. Only the study team can say for certain whether you qualify.
- Ages
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18 to 70 years
- Sex
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Anyone
- Healthy volunteers
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Not accepted
This study is not open to healthy volunteers. The entry requirements below say who it is open to.
Show the full entry requirements Hide the full entry requirements
Copied word for word from the study's registry entry, so the wording is the study team's rather than ours.
Inclusion Criteria: * • Age \> 18 years or older * Both sexes will be included. * Invasive mechanical ventilation Exclusion Criteria: * ongoing pneumonia or gross aspiration confirmed by the presence of lung infiltrates on chest radiographs at admission before invasive ventilation * previous lung disease precluding accurate interpretation of chest radiographs * ongoing antibiotic therapy or during the week before admission * known chronic colonization with multidrug-resistant bacteria * known allergy to beta-lactam antibiotics * Pregnancy
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Get notified about this study
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Conditions
The condition(s) this trial relates to.
As listed by the trial registrant
The condition terms exactly as the trial's registrant entered them.
How to take part
Only the study team decides who joins. These are the ways to reach them.
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The places running it
1 site. The list below names each one and where it is.
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The official record
The full official record for this study. This one lists no contact details, but it is the first place any would appear.
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A doctor treating you
A doctor who knows your case can contact a study site on your behalf, and can tell you whether this study is worth pursuing at all.
Contacts and locations
Locations
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Benha university hospital
Banhā, Al-Qalyubia, 13511, Egypt
More trials for these conditions
Other studies related to the condition(s) this trial covers.
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- A mist of antibiotic could stop a deadly ICU infection
- Can better nurse training reduce ICU complications?
- Lung germ shifts may predict pneumonia in brain surgery ICU patients
- Can a simple inhaled antibiotic stop ventilator pneumonia?
- Elderly ICU Patients' immune paralysis linked to pneumonia risk