New study aims to stop second ACL injuries in young female athletes
NCT ID NCT03190889
First seen Jun 27, 2026 · Last updated Jun 27, 2026
Summary
This study looked at 150 female athletes aged 14-24 who had already torn their ACL once. The goal was to find out which movement patterns put them at higher risk for a second ACL tear and to test if special rehab exercises could lower that risk. By identifying high-risk athletes early, the researchers hope to prevent career-ending injuries and long-term joint problems.
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Study facts
What this study's own registry entry says, in plain language.
- Phase
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Not a phased trial
Phase numbers describe drug development. The registry uses this when they do not apply, as it does for trials of devices, procedures or behaviour changes, and for observational studies.
- Participants
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150 people
The number who actually took part.
- Started
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Aug 2018
- Finished
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Jun 2024
- Lead sponsor
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Other sponsor
The registry's catch-all category, for sponsors it does not file as a company, a government agency, or a research network.
Who can take part
This study's own entry requirements. Only the study team can say for certain whether you qualify.
- Ages
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13 to 30 years
- Sex
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Anyone
- Healthy volunteers
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Not accepted
This study is not open to healthy volunteers. The entry requirements below say who it is open to.
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Copied word for word from the study's registry entry, so the wording is the study team's rather than ours.
Inclusion Criteria: * Age, 13 ≥ 30 years * Acute (\< 6 months), first-time, isolated ACL injury * No history of previous knee surgery to either extremity * No low back or lower extremity injury in the year prior to ACL injury necessitating medical care * Pre-injury participation in cutting, jumping or pivoting sports for ≥ 50 hours/year * Mechanism of injury did not involve a direct blow to the knee. * Patients who sustain a medial collateral ligament (MCL) injury are eligible for study participation if medial knee instability is resolved prior to surgery * Patients with simple meniscus tears (i.e., 2 cm vertical longitudinal tear) that do not necessitate alterations in rehabilitation will be eligible for study participation Exclusion Criteria: * History of previous knee surgery to either extremity * Low back or lower extremity injury in the year prior to ACL injury necessitating medical care * Second or greater ACL injury * Greater than 6 months since occurrence of ACL injury * Lack of participation in cutting, jumping, or pivoting sport * Mechanisms of injury involved a direct blow of force to the knee * Patients with MCL injury that exhibits unresolved medial knee instability * Patients with complex, repairable meniscus tears (i.e., radial or root repair) and patients with full thickness articular cartilage lesions will not be eligible for participation secondary to significant alterations to postoperative rehabilitation protocol
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Conditions
The condition(s) this trial relates to.
As listed by the trial registrant
The condition terms exactly as the trial's registrant entered them.
Contacts and locations
Locations
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Emory University
Flowery Branch, Georgia, 30542, United States
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Mayo Clinic Square
Minneapolis, Minnesota, 55403, United States
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Mayo Clinic in Rochester
Rochester, Minnesota, 55905, United States
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The Ohio State University Wexner Medical Center
Columbus, Ohio, 43210, United States
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