New drug combo could cut malaria risks in pregnancy
NCT ID NCT04336189
First seen Jun 27, 2026 · Last updated Jun 27, 2026
Summary
This large phase 3 trial tested whether combining two malaria drugs (SP and DP) works better than either alone to prevent malaria and improve birth outcomes in pregnant women. Over 2,700 HIV-negative women in Uganda received monthly doses of SP, DP, or both. The study tracked complications like low birth weight, preterm birth, and stillbirth to find the safest and most effective regimen.
What this could mean
Our plain-language read of the trial. This is informational only, not medical advice or a prediction.
- Active substance
- Sulfadoxine-pyrimethamine (SP) and dihydroartemisinin-piperaquine (DP)
- What this could lead to
- If successful, this could lead to a more effective preventive treatment for malaria during pregnancy, reducing risks like low birth weight and preterm birth.
- What could go wrong
- The trial is completed but results are not yet widely confirmed. The combination may cause more side effects or not work better than existing treatments.
This is an AI summary of the original study and may miss details. Read our disclaimer.
Study facts
What this study's own registry entry says, in plain language.
- Phase
-
Phase 3
Large-scale testing in a bigger group. Usually the last step before a treatment can be approved.
- Participants
-
2,757 people
The number who actually took part.
- Started
-
Dec 2020
- Finished
-
Jul 2024
- Lead sponsor
-
Other sponsor
The registry's catch-all category, for sponsors it does not file as a company, a government agency, or a research network.
Who can take part
This study's own entry requirements. Only the study team can say for certain whether you qualify.
- Ages
-
16 years and older
- Sex
-
Female participants only
- Healthy volunteers
-
Accepted
You do not need to have the condition being studied to take part.
Show the full entry requirements Hide the full entry requirements
Copied word for word from the study's registry entry, so the wording is the study team's rather than ours.
Inclusion Criteria: 1. Viable singleton pregnancy confirmed by ultrasound 2. Estimated gestational age between 12-20 weeks 3. Confirmed to be HIV- uninfected by rapid test 4. 16 years of age or older 5. Residency within Busia District of Uganda 6. Provision of informed consent 7. Agreement to come to the study clinic for any febrile episode or other illness and avoid medications given outside the study protocol 8. Willing to deliver in the hospital Exclusion Criteria: 1. History of serious adverse event to SP or DP 2. Active medical problem requiring inpatient evaluation at the time of screening 3. Intention of moving outside of Busia District Uganda 4. Chronic medical condition requiring frequent medical attention 5. Prior chemopreventive therapy or any other antimalarial therapy during this pregnancy 6. Early or active labor (documented by cervical change with uterine contractions) 7. Multiple pregnancies (i.e. twins/triplets)
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Conditions
The condition(s) this trial relates to.
As listed by the trial registrant
The condition terms exactly as the trial's registrant entered them.
Contacts and locations
Locations
-
Infectious Diseases Research Collaboration Clinic - Masafu Hospital
Masafu, Busia, Uganda
More trials for these conditions
Other studies related to the condition(s) this trial covers.
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