Could a bone cement antibiotic stop infections after open leg fractures?
NCT ID NCT05766670
First seen Jun 27, 2026 · Last updated Jul 08, 2026 · Updated 2 times
Summary
This study tests whether placing an antibiotic depot directly into the bone during surgery can prevent infections in people with severe open tibia fractures. About 497 adults with type II or III open fractures will be randomly assigned to get either the antibiotic depot plus standard care or standard care alone. The main goal is to see if the depot reduces deep surgical site infections within 12 months.
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Study facts
What this study's own registry entry says, in plain language.
- Phase
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Phase 3
Large-scale testing in a bigger group. Usually the last step before a treatment can be approved.
- Participants
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About 497 people
The number the study aims to enrol. It can still change while the study runs.
- Started
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Apr 2024
- Expected to finish
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Jan 2028
An estimate. End dates often move.
- Lead sponsor
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Other sponsor
The registry's catch-all category, for sponsors it does not file as a company, a government agency, or a research network.
Who can take part
This study's own entry requirements. Only the study team can say for certain whether you qualify.
- Ages
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18 years and older
- Sex
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Anyone
- Healthy volunteers
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Not accepted
This study is not open to healthy volunteers. The entry requirements below say who it is open to.
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Copied word for word from the study's registry entry, so the wording is the study team's rather than ours.
Inclusion Criteria: * Patients 18 years and older * Type II or III open tibia fracture requiring definitive fixation with intramedullary nail Exclusion Criteria: * Less than 18 years of age * Allergy to vancomycin or tobramycin * Hypercalcemia * Unable to speak English or Spanish * No email, phone, or other point of contact * Pregnant and lactating women * Prisoner
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Conditions
The condition(s) this trial relates to.
As listed by the trial registrant
The condition terms exactly as the trial's registrant entered them.
How to take part
Only the study team decides who joins. These are the ways to reach them.
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The places running it
10 sites. The list below names each one and where it is.
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The official record
ClinicalTrials.gov lists the study team's own contact details, including names and phone numbers. We don't republish those.
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A doctor treating you
A doctor who knows your case can contact a study site on your behalf, and can tell you whether this study is worth pursuing at all.
Contacts and locations
Locations
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Atrium Health Cabarrus
RECRUITINGConcord, North Carolina, 28025, United States
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Atrium Health Carolinas Medical Center
RECRUITINGCharlotte, North Carolina, 28204, United States
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Atrium Health Navicent The Medical Center
RECRUITINGMacon, Georgia, 31201, United States
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Atrium Health Wake Forest Baptist Medical Center
RECRUITINGWinston-Salem, North Carolina, 27157, United States
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Cedars-Sinai
RECRUITINGLos Angeles, California, 90048, United States
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Louisiana State University Health Sciences Center
RECRUITINGNew Orleans, Louisiana, 70112, United States
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Pennsylvania State University
RECRUITINGHershey, Pennsylvania, 17033, United States
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University of Kentucky
NOT_YET_RECRUITINGLexington, Kentucky, 40508, United States
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Valley Health
RECRUITINGWinchester, Virginia, 22601, United States
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Vanderbilt University Medical Center
RECRUITINGNashville, Tennessee, 37232, United States
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Other studies related to the condition(s) this trial covers.
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- New coated nail aims to stop bone infections after leg fractures