Kids' Pre-Op anxiety linked to worse recovery, study finds
NCT ID NCT07343388
First seen Jun 27, 2026 · Last updated Jun 27, 2026
Summary
This study looked at 114 boys aged 2 to 7 having urogenital surgery to see if being anxious before the operation leads to more pain or confusion after waking up. Researchers measured anxiety before surgery and then tracked pain, delirium, and recovery speed in the recovery room. The goal is to understand if managing anxiety could improve surgical outcomes.
What this could mean
Our plain-language read of the trial. This is informational only, not medical advice or a prediction.
- What this could lead to
- If successful, this study could help doctors identify anxious children before surgery and tailor care to improve their recovery and reduce pain.
- What could go wrong
- This is a small observational study, so it can only show links, not cause and effect. Results may not apply to all children or surgeries.
This is an AI summary of the original study and may miss details. Read our disclaimer.
Study facts
What this study's own registry entry says, in plain language.
- Participants
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114 people
The number who actually took part.
- Started
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Jan 2026
- Finished
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Mar 2026
- Lead sponsor
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Other sponsor
The registry's catch-all category, for sponsors it does not file as a company, a government agency, or a research network.
Who can take part
This study's own entry requirements. Only the study team can say for certain whether you qualify.
Who is studied
The study population consists of pediatric patients aged 2 to 7 years who are scheduled for elective urogenital surgical procedures at a tertiary pediatric training and research hospital. The cohort specifically focuses on patients undergoing common inguinoscrotal surgeries, including hypospadias repair, orchidopexy, and hydrocele surgery, under standardized general anesthesia. Participants are selected from patients who meet the ASA I-II physical status criteria and have no underlying neurological or psychiatric conditions that could interfere with anxiety and delirium assessments.
- Ages
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2 to 7 years
- Sex
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Male participants only
- Healthy volunteers
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Not accepted
This study is not open to healthy volunteers. The entry requirements below say who it is open to.
Show the full entry requirements Hide the full entry requirements
Copied word for word from the study's registry entry, so the wording is the study team's rather than ours.
Inclusion Criteria: Male patients aged 2 to 7 years. ASA (American Society of Anesthesiologists) physical status I or II. Scheduled for elective urogenital surgery, specifically hypospadias repair, orchidopexy, or hydrocele surgery. Scheduled to undergo general anesthesia for the procedure. Patients with no history of neurological or psychiatric disorders. Provision of written informed consent by the parents or legal guardians. Exclusion Criteria: * Patients outside the specified age range (younger than 2 or older than 7 years). Female patients. Patients undergoing emergency surgeries or non-urogenital/non-inguinal procedures. Presence of a diagnosed cognitive impairment or developmental delay. Parental or legal guardian refusal to provide informed consent.
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Conditions
The condition(s) this trial relates to.
As listed by the trial registrant
The condition terms exactly as the trial's registrant entered them.
Contacts and locations
Locations
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Dr. Behcet Uz Children's Hospital
Izmir, Konak, 35210, Turkey (Türkiye)
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