New combo therapy aims to cut opioid use in trauma patients
NCT ID NCT04705480
First seen Jun 27, 2026 · Last updated Jun 27, 2026
Summary
This study tested whether giving nerve pain medications pregabalin or gabapentin alongside standard opioids could lower the amount of opioids needed by adults hospitalized with orthopedic injuries. 109 participants were randomly assigned to receive one of the two add-on drugs. The goal was to see if this approach reduces opioid use while still controlling pain effectively.
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Study facts
What this study's own registry entry says, in plain language.
- Phase
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Phase 4
Runs after approval, following long-term safety and how well the treatment works in everyday use.
- Participants
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109 people
The number who actually took part.
- Started
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Apr 2021
- Finished
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Dec 2024
- Lead sponsor
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Other sponsor
The registry's catch-all category, for sponsors it does not file as a company, a government agency, or a research network.
Who can take part
This study's own entry requirements. Only the study team can say for certain whether you qualify.
- Ages
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18 years and older
- Sex
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Anyone
- Healthy volunteers
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Not accepted
This study is not open to healthy volunteers. The entry requirements below say who it is open to.
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Copied word for word from the study's registry entry, so the wording is the study team's rather than ours.
Inclusion Criteria: 1. Nurse Practitioner service admissions 2. 18 years of age or older 3. Patients enrolled within 36 hours of admission 4. Anticipated duration of hospitalization \> 24 hours from time of consent 5. Active order(s) for opioids in place at the time of enrollment Exclusion Criteria: 1. Clinician discretion based on patient care management 2. Intubated patients 3. Patients with epidural 4. Patients with pregabalin/gabapentin as home medications 5. Patients receiving pregabalin/gabapentin upon admission 6. Traumatic brain injury patients 7. CrCl\<30ml/min or on HD 8. Unable to take enteral medications 9. On Patient Controlled Analgesia (PCA) 10. Patients with complicated wound closure 11. History of epilepsy 12. Documented history of substance use disorder
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Conditions
The condition(s) this trial relates to.
As listed by the trial registrant
The condition terms exactly as the trial's registrant entered them.
Contacts and locations
Locations
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Charleston Area Medical Center"s Level 1 Trauma Center
Charleston, West Virginia, 25301, United States
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Other studies related to the condition(s) this trial covers.
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