Blood test may replace biopsies for immunotherapy monitoring
NCT ID NCT07396259
First seen Jun 27, 2026 · Last updated Jun 27, 2026
Summary
This study is testing whether a simple blood test can predict how well immunotherapy works in people with head and neck cancer. Researchers will measure a protein called PD-L1 on tumor cells that have escaped into the bloodstream. The goal is to see if these 'liquid biopsies' can replace repeated tissue biopsies and help doctors adjust treatment more quickly. The study involves 150 participants and is currently recruiting.
What this could mean
Our plain-language read of the trial. This is informational only, not medical advice or a prediction.
- Active substance
- liquid biopsy (blood test for circulating tumor cells)
- What this could lead to
- If successful, this could lead to a simple blood test that helps doctors decide if immunotherapy is working, without needing repeated tissue biopsies.
- What could go wrong
- This is an early-stage observational study, not a treatment trial. The blood test may not reliably predict outcomes, and results may not change current care for years.
This is an AI summary of the original study and may miss details. Read our disclaimer.
Study facts
What this study's own registry entry says, in plain language.
- Participants
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About 150 people
The number the study aims to enrol. It can still change while the study runs.
- Started
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Feb 2025
- Expected to finish
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Dec 2030
An estimate. End dates often move.
- Lead sponsor
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Other sponsor
The registry's catch-all category, for sponsors it does not file as a company, a government agency, or a research network.
Who can take part
This study's own entry requirements. Only the study team can say for certain whether you qualify.
Who is studied
Head and neck cancer patients scheduled for immunotherapyㄡ
- Ages
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18 years and older
- Sex
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Anyone
- Healthy volunteers
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Accepted
You do not need to have the condition being studied to take part.
Show the full entry requirements Hide the full entry requirements
Copied word for word from the study's registry entry, so the wording is the study team's rather than ours.
-Inclusion Criteria: Cancer Subjects- Age: 18 years of age or older. Diagnosis: Confirmed diagnosis of Head and Neck Cancer with plans to undergo immunotherapy. Life Expectancy: Evaluated by a physician to have a life expectancy of at least 3 months. Pathology/Biomarkers: Must have an available tissue biopsy or existing tissue staining results for PD-L1 TPS and/or PD-L1 CPS at this hospital. Healthy Subjects- Health Status: No prior diagnosis of any cancer. Age: 18 years of age or older. -Exclusion Criteria: Mental Health: Presence of psychiatric disorders. Comorbidities: Presence of uncontrolled complications. Logistics: Difficulty with blood collection or unwillingness to comply with follow-up blood draw schedules. Clinical Judgment: Individuals assessed by the physician as unsuitable for enrollment in the study.
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Conditions
The condition(s) this trial relates to.
As listed by the trial registrant
The condition terms exactly as the trial's registrant entered them.
How to take part
Only the study team decides who joins. These are the ways to reach them.
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The places running it
1 site. The list below names each one and where it is.
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The official record
ClinicalTrials.gov lists the study team's own contact details, including names and phone numbers. We don't republish those.
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A doctor treating you
A doctor who knows your case can contact a study site on your behalf, and can tell you whether this study is worth pursuing at all.
Contacts and locations
Locations
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Linkou Chang Gung Memorial Hospital
RECRUITINGTaoyuan, City, 333, Taiwan
More trials for these conditions
Other studies related to the condition(s) this trial covers.
- Can precision radiation and immunotherapy team up against abdominal colorectal cancer?
- Can a Three-Dose immunotherapy cure early lung cancer without surgery?
- MRI 'Fingerprint' may reveal which head and neck tumors vanish with Pre-Surgery therapy
- A new tool aims to demystify immunotherapy for advanced cancer patients
- Can a Dual-Drug combo shrink lung tumors before surgery?
- Can adding radiation at the right time boost immunotherapy for aggressive lung cancer?