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Brain tumor patients may skip radiation without harming survival

NCT ID NCT02444000

First seen Jan 26, 2026 · Last updated Jun 23, 2026 · Updated 22 times

Summary

This study tested whether using chemotherapy alone could delay or avoid radiotherapy in people with a specific genetic type of brain tumor (1p/19q codeleted anaplastic glioma). The goal was to see if skipping radiation helps preserve thinking and memory without shortening survival. 280 newly diagnosed adults were randomly assigned to receive either PCV chemotherapy alone or radiotherapy followed by PCV chemotherapy.

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This is a summary of the original study . Summaries may miss details or leave out important information. Before applying or accepting participation, make sure you have read and understood the full study. Curemydisease.com takes no responsibility whatsoever for anything missed, misunderstood, or acted upon as a result of our summary — we know it does not capture everything.

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Contacts and locations

Locations

  • CH Louis Pasteur

    Colmar, 68000, France

  • CHU Bretonneau

    Tours, 37000, France

  • CHU D'Anger

    Angers, 49000, France

  • CHU Sud Réunion

    La Réunion, 97000, France

  • CHU annecy genevois

    Annecy, 74000, France

  • CHU d'Amiens- CHU nord

    Amiens, 80000, France

  • CHU de Bordaux

    Bordeaux, 33000, France

  • CHU de Caen

    Caen, 30000, France

  • CHU de Poitiers

    Poitiers, 86000, France

  • CHU de Rouen

    Rouen, 76000, France

  • CHU la Timone

    Marseille, 13000, France

  • CLCC Eugène Marquis

    Rennes, 44000, France

  • CLCC Institut Gustave Roussy

    Villejuif, 94800, France

  • Centre Hospitalier Perpignan

    Perpignan, 49000, France

  • Centre Hospitalier de Bretagne Sud - Hôpital du Scorff

    Lorient, 56000, France

  • Chu Dupuytren

    Limoges, 87000, France

  • GH Est-Institut d'hématologie et d'oncologie pédiatrique IHOP

    Lyon, 69000, France

  • Groupe Hospitalier Pitié Salpetriere

    Paris, 75013, France

  • HIA du Val de Grâce

    Paris, 75005, France

  • Hopital CLAIRVAL

    Marseille, 13000, France

  • Hopital François Mitterand

    Dijon, 21000, France

  • Hopital Gabriel Montpied

    Clermont-Ferrand, 63000, France

  • Hopital PASTEUR

    Nice, 06000, France

  • Hopital Roger Salengro

    Lille, 59000, France

  • Hopital Saint Louis

    Paris, 75010, France

  • Hopital de la Cavale Blanche

    Brest, 29000, France

  • Hôpital Foch

    Suresnes, 92000, France

  • Hôpital Nord, CHU de Saint-Etienne

    Saint-Etienne, 42000, France

  • Hôpital Pierre Wertheimer

    Lyon, 69000, France

  • ICM, Institut régional du Cancer de Montpellier

    Montpellier, 34000, France

  • IUCT Oncopole - CLCC Institut Claudius Regaud

    Toulouse, 31000, France

  • Institut Pul STRAUSS

    Strasbourg, 67000, France

  • Institut de Cancérologie de l'Ouest (ICO) - site CLCC René Gauducheau

    Nantes, 44000, France

What this could mean

Our plain-language read of the trial. This is informational only — not medical advice or a prediction.

Active substance

PCV chemotherapy (CCNU, vincristine, procarbazine)

What this could lead to

If successful, this could show that chemotherapy alone is as effective as chemo plus radiotherapy for these brain tumors, while reducing the risk of cognitive decline.

What could go wrong

This is a completed Phase 3 trial, but results may not apply to all patients. Chemotherapy alone might still lead to tumor progression or side effects like nerve damage or low blood counts.

Conditions

The condition(s) this trial relates to.

IDH-mutant and 1p/19q-codeleted oligodendroglioma

As listed by the trial registrant

The condition terms exactly as the trial's registrant entered them.