New CT scan analysis could spare thousands from unnecessary heart catheterizations
NCT ID NCT01943903
First seen Jun 26, 2026 · Last updated Jun 26, 2026
Summary
This study tested whether a computer analysis of CT scans (called FFRCT) can better guide decisions about heart artery blockages compared to usual care. About 584 people with suspected coronary artery disease took part. The goal was to see if using FFRCT reduces the number of unnecessary invasive angiograms (where a tube is inserted into heart arteries).
What this could mean
Our plain-language read of the trial. This is informational only, not medical advice or a prediction.
- Active substance
- FFRCT (a computer analysis of CT scans to measure blood flow in heart arteries)
- What this could lead to
- If successful, this could show that FFRCT helps doctors diagnose blocked arteries more accurately, reducing the need for invasive tests.
- What could go wrong
- This is a completed study, so results are already known. The test may not work as well in all patients or settings, and it adds extra cost and time to standard CT scans.
This is an AI summary of the original study and may miss details. Read our disclaimer.
Study facts
What this study's own registry entry says, in plain language.
- Participants
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584 people
The number who actually took part.
- Start date
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Sep 2013
- Finished
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Dec 2015
- Lead sponsor
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A company
The lead sponsor is a pharmaceutical, biotech, or medical-device company.
Who can take part
This study's own entry requirements. Only the study team can say for certain whether you qualify.
Who is studied
Subjects referred with intermediate likelihood of obstructive CAD with an Updated Diamond-Forrester (UDF) risk score 20-80% with symptomatic, suspected CAD
- Ages
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18 years and older
- Sex
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Anyone
- Healthy volunteers
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Not accepted
This study is not open to healthy volunteers. The entry requirements below say who it is open to.
Show the full entry requirements Hide the full entry requirements
Copied word for word from the study's registry entry, so the wording is the study team's rather than ours.
Inclusion Criteria: * Age \>18 years * Providing written informed consent * Subjects with intermediate likelihood of obstructive CAD with an Updated Diamond-Forrester (UDF) risk score 20-80% with symptomatic, suspected CAD who: * In Cohort 1A \& 2A only are scheduled to undergo initial clinically-indicated non-invasive coronary evaluation, and have not undergone non-invasive coronary evaluation, including exercise tolerance testing, stress echocardiography, SPECT or MRI, or cCTA, within the past 90 days OR ICA at any time; or * In Cohort 1B \& 2B only have been referred to invasive coronary angiography (ICA) and have not undergone ICA within the past 90 days * Ability to undergo cCTA Exclusion Criteria: * Suspicion of acute coronary syndrome. Subjects experiencing unstable angina are not excluded where clinical documentation has ruled out a myocardial infarction. * Prior, clinically documented myocardial infarction * PCI prior to first test * CABG prior to first test * Contraindications for cCTA such as: * Presence of pacemaker or internal defibrillator leads * Atrial Fibrillation * Known anaphylactic allergy to iodinated contrast * Pregnancy or unknown pregnancy status in women of childbearing potential * Body mass index \>35 kg/m2 * Contraindication to acute beta blockade * Contraindication to acute sublingual nitrate administration * Prosthetic heart valve * Contraindications to FFRCT * Complex Congenital Heart disease other than anomalous coronary origins alone * Ventricular septal defect with known Qp/Qs\>1.4 * Requiring an emergent procedure within 48 hours of presentation * Evidence of active clinical instability, including cardiogenic shock, unstable blood pressure with systolic blood pressure \<90 mmHg, or NYHA Grade III or IV congestive heart failure or acute pulmonary edema * Any active, serious, life-threatening disease with a life expectancy of less than 2 years * Inability to comply with study follow-up requirements * Current participation in any other clinical trial involving an investigational device or dictating care pathways at the time of enrollment.
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Conditions
The condition(s) this trial relates to.
As listed by the trial registrant
The condition terms exactly as the trial's registrant entered them.
Contacts and locations
Locations
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Aarhus University Hospital Skejby
Aarhus, 8200, Denmark
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CHU Brest - Hopital de Cardiologie
Brest, 29609, France
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Cardiovascular Center Aalst
Aalst, Belgium
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Cardiovascular Hospital -Interventional Cardiology Dept, Hospices Civils de Lyon and Claude Bernard University France
Lyon, 69677, France
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Centro Cardiologico Monzino
Milan, 20154, Italy
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Deutsches Herzzentrum München - ISAResearch Centre
Munich, 80636, Germany
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Duke University Clinical Research Institution
Durham, North Carolina, 27705, United States
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Freeman Hospital - Therapeutics & Cardiac Research Team
Newcastle upon Tyne, NE7 7DN, United Kingdom
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Heart Center Leipzig GmbH
Leipzig, 04289, Germany
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HeartFlow, Inc
Redwood City, California, 94063, United States
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Innsbruck Medical University, Department of Radiology II
Innsbruck, A-6020, Austria
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LKH-GRAZ-West - Department of Cardiology
Graz, A-8020, Austria
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Stanford University
Stanford, California, 94305, United States
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University Hospital Southampton NHS Foundation Trust
Southampton, SO16 6YD, United Kingdom
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Universitätsmedizin der Johannes Gutenberg-Universität Mainz
Mainz, 55131, Germany
More trials for these conditions
Other studies related to the condition(s) this trial covers.
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- Can AI read heart scans to predict the next heart attack?
- Can a new drug cool the hidden inflammation that fuels heart disease?
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- A soft patch that watches your heart beat in real time