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Placenta cell shots aim to heal diabetic foot ulcers

NCT ID NCT01859117

What the study statuses mean

This study's is highlighted.

Recruitment status, easiest to join first

Recruiting now
This trial is taking on new participants right now.
Not yet recruiting
Registered, but not yet taking participants.
By invitation only
Not open to general applications. Only people the study team invites can take part.
Paused
Paused for now. It may or may not start again.
Ongoing
Running, but no longer taking on new participants.
Completed This study
The trial has finished. Results may not be published yet.
Stopped early
Stopped early, before it reached the end. That can be for many reasons, including safety.
Cancelled
Cancelled before anyone took part.

Expanded access (not trials)

Expanded access
Not a trial. This treatment can be requested outside a study, case by case, for people who qualify.
Expanded access (paused)
Not a trial. The treatment can normally be requested outside a study, but is unavailable right now.
Expanded access (ended)
Not a trial. The treatment could once be requested outside a study, but no longer can.
Approved
The treatment has been approved, so it is available normally rather than through this programme.

When the status isn't known

Details not published
The full record has not been published yet, so there is little to show here.
Status unknown
This status has not been confirmed recently, so it may be out of date.

First seen Jun 27, 2026 · Last updated Jun 27, 2026

Summary

This early study tested whether injections of cells from donated placentas are safe for people with blocked leg arteries and diabetic foot ulcers. Fifteen adults with diabetes received one of several doses. The main goal was to check for side effects and find the safest dose. This is a first step to see if this approach might help heal wounds and improve blood flow.

This is an AI summary of the original study and may miss details. Read our disclaimer.

Study facts

What this study's own registry entry says, in plain language.

Phase

Phase 1

The first testing in people. Mainly checks safety and dose, usually in a small group.

Participants

15 people

The number who actually took part.

Started

May 2013

Finished

Mar 2017

Lead sponsor

A company

The lead sponsor is a pharmaceutical, biotech, or medical-device company.

Who can take part

This study's own entry requirements. Only the study team can say for certain whether you qualify.

Ages

18 to 80 years

Sex

Anyone

Healthy volunteers

Not accepted

This study is not open to healthy volunteers. The entry requirements below say who it is open to.

Show the full entry requirements

Copied word for word from the study's registry entry, so the wording is the study team's rather than ours.

Inclusion Criteria: * Subjects must satisfy the following criteria to be enrolled in the study: 1. Males and females, 18 to 80 years of age at the time of signing the informed consent document. 2. Understand and voluntarily sign an informed consent document prior to any study related assessments/procedures are conducted. 3. Able to adhere to the study visit schedule and other protocol requirements. 4. Diabetes mellitus type 1 or 2 5. Ischemic or neuro-ischemic diabetic foot ulcer with severity of Grade 1 (full thickness only) or Grade 2 on the Wagner Grading Scale (Appendix A) of greater than one month duration which has not adequately responded to conventional ulcer therapy. 6. Peripheral arterial disease with ankle-brachial index \> 0.5 and ≤ 0.9 or toe-brachial index \> 0.35 and ≤ 0.7. 7. No planned revascularization or amputation over the next 3 months after Screening visit, in the opinion of the Investigator. 8. Screening should not begin until at least 2 weeks after a failed reperfusion intervention and at least 2 months after a successful mechanical intervention. 9. Subject can have stable angina, (Canadian Cardiovascular Society (CCS) Class I-II angina (Appendix H). 10. Subjects should be receiving appropriate medical therapy for hypertension and diabetes. 11. A female of childbearing potential \[FCBP\] must have a negative serum pregnancy test at Screening and a negative urine pregnancy test prior to treatment with study therapy. In addition, sexually active FCBP must agree to use 2 of the following adequate forms of contraception methods simultaneously such as: oral, injectable, or implantable hormonal contraception; tubal ligation; intrauterine device \[IUD\]; barrier contraceptive with spermicide or vasectomized partner for the duration of the study and the follow-up period. 12. Males (including those who have had a vasectomy) must agree to use barrier contraception (latex condoms) when engaging in reproductive sexual activity with FCBP for the duration of the study and the follow-up period. Exclusion Criteria: * The presence of any of the following will exclude a subject from enrollment: 1. Any significant medical condition, laboratory abnormality, or psychiatric illness that would prevent the subject from participating in the study. 2. Any condition including the presence of laboratory abnormalities, which places the subject at unacceptable risk if he or she were to participate in the study. 3. Any condition that confounds the ability to interpret data from the study. 4. Subjects whom, in the judgment of the Investigator, are at elevated risk for the development of a malignancy. This judgment may be based on family history, history of industrial exposures, smoking history or other cancer risk factors. 5. Known to be positive for human immunodeficiency virus. 6. Pregnant or lactating females. 7. Subjects with a body mass index \> 40 at Screening. 8. Aspartate transaminase (AST) or Alanine transaminase (ALT) \> 2.5 x the upper limit of normal (ULN) at Screening. 9. Estimated Glomerular Filtration Rate (eGFR) \< 45 mL/min/1.73 m2 at Screening calculated using the Modification of Diet in Renal Disease Study equation (Levey, 2006) or history of eGFR decline \> 15 mL/min/1.73 m2 in the past year. 10. Alkaline phosphatase \> 2.5 x the ULN at Screening. 11. Bilirubin level \> 2 mg/dL (unless subject has known Gilbert's disease) at Screening. 12. Untreated chronic infection or treatment of any infection with systemic antibiotics, including the ulcer site, within 4 weeks prior to dosing with investigational product \[IP\]. 13. Known osteomyelitis. 14. Ulcer that has decreased or increased in size by ≥ 50% during the screening period. 15. Uncontrolled hypertension (defined as diastolic blood pressure \> 100 mmHg or systolic blood pressure \> 180 mmHg during Screening at 2 independent measurements taken while subject is sitting and resting for at least 5 minutes). 16. Poorly controlled diabetes mellitus (hemoglobin A1c \> 9%). 17. Untreated proliferative retinopathy. 18. History of malignant ventricular arrhythmia, CCS Class III-IV angina pectoris, myocardial infarction/PCI (percutaneous coronary intervention)/CABG (coronary artery bypass graft) in the preceding 6 months, pending coronary revascularization in the following 2 months, transient ischemic attack/cerebrovascular accident in the preceding 6 months, and/or New York Heart Association \[NYHA\] Stage III or IV congestive heart failure, (Appendix C). 19. Abnormal ECG: new bundle branch block (BBB) ≥ 120 msec in the preceding 3 months; QTcB and/or QTcF \> 480 msec or QTcB and/or QTcF ≥ 500 msec with old BBB. Patients with a potential risk for Torsades des Pointes should not be enrolled. 20. Uncontrolled hypercoagulation. 21. Life expectancy less than 2 years due to concomitant illnesses. 22. In the opinion of the Investigator, the subject is unsuitable for cellular therapy. 23. History of malignancy within 5 years except basal cell or squamous cell carcinoma of the skin or remote history of cancer now considered cured or positive Pap smear with subsequent negative follow-up. 24. History of hypersensitivity to any of the components of the product formulation (including bovine or porcine products, dextran 40, and dimethyl sulfoxide \[DMSO\]). 25. Disorders or allergies precluding the use of radiographic contrast or renal insufficiency severe enough to contraindicate the use of radiographic contrast. 26. Subject has received an investigational agent -an agent or device not approved by the US Food and Drug Administration (FDA) for marketed use in any indication- within 90 days (or 5 half-lives, whichever is longer) prior to treatment with study therapy or planned participation in another therapeutic study prior to the completion of this study. 27. Subject has received previous gene or cell therapy.

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Conditions

The condition(s) this trial relates to.

As listed by the trial registrant

The condition terms exactly as the trial's registrant entered them.

Contacts and locations

Locations

  • Carl T. Hayden Veterans Affairs Medical Center

    Phoenix, Arizona, 85012, United States

  • Complete Family Foot Care - McAllen Office

    McAllen, Texas, 78501-2930, United States

  • Dr. Wiliam M. Scholl College of Podiatric Medicine

    North Chicago, Illinois, 60064, United States

  • Endeavor Clinical Trials PA

    San Antonio, Texas, 78229, United States

  • Southern Illinois University School of Medicine

    Springfield, Illinois, 62702, United States

  • UCLA

    Los Angeles, California, 90095, United States

  • University of North Carolina School of Medicine

    Chapel Hill, North Carolina, 27599, United States

  • University of Oklahoma Health Sciences Center

    Oklahoma City, Oklahoma, 73104, United States

  • University of Virginia

    Charlottesville, Virginia, 22908-0709, United States

  • University of Wisconsin

    Madison, Wisconsin, 53792, United States

  • VA Palo Alto health

    Palo Alto, California, 94304, United States

  • Vascular Surgeon

    Minneapolis, Minnesota, 55407, United States

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