Could a cheap numbing drug cut opioid use after surgery?
NCT ID NCT07224711
First seen Jun 24, 2026 · Last updated Aug 12, 2026 · Updated 3 times
Summary
This study tests whether giving the numbing drug lidocaine through an IV during and after major non-cardiac surgery can help patients recover faster and use fewer opioids. About 2,290 adults having elective surgery will be randomly assigned to receive lidocaine or a placebo. Researchers will measure how long patients stay in the hospital, how much pain medicine they need, and their pain levels.
What this could mean
Our plain-language read of the trial. This is informational only, not medical advice or a prediction.
- Active substance
- lidocaine
- What this could lead to
- If it works, this could provide a simple, low-cost way to speed recovery and reduce opioid use after major surgery.
- What could go wrong
- This is a single-center trial, and lidocaine may cause side effects like blurred vision or sedation. The benefit may be small or not apply to all surgeries.
This is an AI summary of the original study and may miss details. Read our disclaimer.
Study facts
What this study's own registry entry says, in plain language.
- Phase
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Phase 4
Runs after approval, following long-term safety and how well the treatment works in everyday use.
- Participants
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About 2,290 people
The number the study aims to enrol. It can still change while the study runs.
- Expected to start
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Oct 2026
An estimate. Start dates often move.
- Expected to finish
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Oct 2028
An estimate. End dates often move.
- Lead sponsor
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Other sponsor
The registry's catch-all category, for sponsors it does not file as a company, a government agency, or a research network.
Who can take part
This study's own entry requirements. Only the study team can say for certain whether you qualify.
- Ages
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18 years and older
- Sex
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Anyone
- Healthy volunteers
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Not accepted
This study is not open to healthy volunteers. The entry requirements below say who it is open to.
Show the full entry requirements Hide the full entry requirements
Copied word for word from the study's registry entry, so the wording is the study team's rather than ours.
Inclusion criteria: * Age greater than or equal to 18 * American Society of Anesthesiologists (ASA) class II-IV * Presenting for major elective, non-cardiac surgery on the colorectal, emergency general surgery, urology, ventral hernia, surgical oncology, or spine services on a weekday * First surgery in the study period (if a patient has multiple surgeries, only the first will be included) Exclusion criteria: * ASA class \>IV * Emergent procedures * Allergy or any contraindication to lidocaine infusion * Patient refusal * Unable to receive or refusal to receive a regional nerve block * Patients who receive an epidural due to standard of care * Direct transfer from operating room to ICU with endotracheal tube in place * Treating team determines patient ineligible prior to study drug administration * Same day surgery * Pregnancy (all female patient of child-bearing age will undergo a pregnancy test the day of surgery)
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Conditions
The condition(s) this trial relates to.
As listed by the trial registrant
The condition terms exactly as the trial's registrant entered them.
How to take part
Only the study team decides who joins. These are the ways to reach them.
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The places running it
1 site. The list below names each one and where it is.
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The official record
ClinicalTrials.gov lists the study team's own contact details, including names and phone numbers. We don't republish those.
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A doctor treating you
A doctor who knows your case can contact a study site on your behalf, and can tell you whether this study is worth pursuing at all.
Contacts and locations
Locations
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Vanderbilt University Medical Center
Nashville, Tennessee, 37232, United States
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