COVID-19 in newborns: could it alter key hormone pathways?
NCT ID NCT04952870
First seen Jun 27, 2026 · Last updated Jun 27, 2026
Summary
This study follows 180 infants who had COVID-19 around birth to see if the infection affects hormone levels and development. Researchers focus on a temporary hormone surge called minipuberty, which is important for growth. By measuring hormones and developmental milestones, they hope to understand long-term effects.
What this could mean
Our plain-language read of the trial. This is informational only, not medical advice or a prediction.
- What this could lead to
- If successful, this study could reveal how COVID-19 around birth affects infant development, pointing to ways to monitor or support at-risk children.
- What could go wrong
- This is an observational study, not a treatment trial. It is exploratory and may not find clear links. Results may not apply to all infants.
This is an AI summary of the original study and may miss details. Read our disclaimer.
Study facts
What this study's own registry entry says, in plain language.
- Participants
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About 180 people
The number the study aims to enrol. It can still change while the study runs.
- Started
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Nov 2022
- Expected to finish
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Nov 2026
An estimate. End dates often move.
- Lead sponsor
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Other sponsor
The registry's catch-all category, for sponsors it does not file as a company, a government agency, or a research network.
Who can take part
This study's own entry requirements. Only the study team can say for certain whether you qualify.
Who is studied
Newborn infants at risk for neurodevelopmental disorders
- Ages
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Up to 3 months
- Sex
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Anyone
- Healthy volunteers
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Not accepted
This study is not open to healthy volunteers. The entry requirements below say who it is open to.
Show the full entry requirements Hide the full entry requirements
Copied word for word from the study's registry entry, so the wording is the study team's rather than ours.
Inclusion Criteria: * Group 1 : Newborn infants (24 to 41 weeks gestational age) or young infants (\< 3 months) admitted at the maternity ward or at the Department of Neonatology at Jeanne de Flandre Hospital, CHU of Lille with perinatal COVID-19 infection defined by: * Antenatal COVID-19 infection: pregnant women with positive PCR test at any time of the pregnancy; * Post-natal COVID-19 infection: newborn or young infants (\< 3 months) with positive PCR test in pharynx or stools as part of their treatment. * Group 2 : Newborn infants (24 to 41 weeks gestational age) or young infants (\< 3 months) admitted at the maternity ward or at the Department of Neonatology at Jeanne de Flandre Hospital, CHU of Lille for severe cardiorespiratory diseases requiring inhaled NO treatment. * Group 3 : The control group without perinatal COVID-19 infection and no inhaled NO treatment will be matched to the two other groups on age at birth (± 2 weeks of gestation), on postnatal age (± 3 weeks), on respiratory failure (yes/no). * No inclusion in another ante- or post-natal trial; * Written consents from both parents. * Social security affiliation Exclusion Criteria: * Preterm birth less than 24 weeks gestational age. * Severe brain lesions: bilateral and extensive periventricular leukomalacia, intracranial hemorrhage grade 3 or 4; * One or both of the parents is unable to read or understand French language, or refuse to participate
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Conditions
The condition(s) this trial relates to.
As listed by the trial registrant
The condition terms exactly as the trial's registrant entered them.
How to take part
Only the study team decides who joins. These are the ways to reach them.
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The places running it
2 sites in 2 countries. The list below names each one and where it is.
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The official record
ClinicalTrials.gov lists the study team's own contact details, including names and phone numbers. We don't republish those.
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A doctor treating you
A doctor who knows your case can contact a study site on your behalf, and can tell you whether this study is worth pursuing at all.
Contacts and locations
Locations
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Hop Jeanne de Flandre Chu Lille
RECRUITINGLille, 59037, France
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Uri-National and Kapodistrian University of Athens
NOT_YET_RECRUITINGAthens, Greece
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