Old drug, new hope? pentoxifylline trial targets jaundice
NCT ID NCT06944704
First seen Jun 27, 2026 · Last updated Jul 22, 2026 · Updated 2 times
Summary
This completed Phase 2 trial tested whether the drug pentoxifylline can help people with jaundice caused by liver or bile duct problems. 45 adults took 400 mg of pentoxifylline twice daily for 3 months, alongside standard care. Researchers measured changes in antioxidant levels, inflammation, and liver function to see if the drug improves bilirubin and liver health.
What this could mean
Our plain-language read of the trial. This is informational only, not medical advice or a prediction.
- Active substance
- Pentoxifylline
- What this could lead to
- If it works, this could point toward a new way to reduce jaundice and improve liver function in people with liver or bile duct problems.
- What could go wrong
- This is a small, early-phase trial with only 45 people, so results may not apply to everyone. Pentoxifylline can cause side effects like nausea or bleeding risk.
This is an AI summary of the original study and may miss details. Read our disclaimer.
Study facts
What this study's own registry entry says, in plain language.
- Phase
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Phase 2
Tests whether the treatment actually works, and watches for side effects, in a larger group.
- Participants
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45 people
The number who actually took part.
- Started
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Apr 2024
- Finished
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Mar 2025
- Lead sponsor
-
Other sponsor
The registry's catch-all category, for sponsors it does not file as a company, a government agency, or a research network.
Who can take part
This study's own entry requirements. Only the study team can say for certain whether you qualify.
- Ages
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18 to 70 years
- Sex
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Anyone
- Healthy volunteers
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Not accepted
This study is not open to healthy volunteers. The entry requirements below say who it is open to.
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Copied word for word from the study's registry entry, so the wording is the study team's rather than ours.
Inclusion Criteria: * Patients age 18-70 years old. * Patients diagnosed with jaundice and increased level direct bilirubin ≥ 3 mg/dL. Exclusion Criteria: * Pregnancy. * Nursing mothers. * Patients with increased indirect bilirubin level. * Patients who have Gilbert syndrome or Crigler Najjar syndrome. * History of intolerance and hypersensitivity to Pentoxifylline or to xanthine derivatives such as caffeine, theophylline. * Recent hemorrhage. * Patients who have risk factors potentially complicated by hemorrhage. * Taking anticoagulants or antiplatelet therapy.
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Conditions
The condition(s) this trial relates to.
As listed by the trial registrant
The condition terms exactly as the trial's registrant entered them.
Contacts and locations
Locations
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Faculty of Pharmacy, Tanta University
Tanta, 31111, Egypt
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