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Could delaying radiation be just as good for advanced nasopharyngeal cancer?

NCT ID NCT07235319

What the study statuses mean

This study's is highlighted.

Recruitment status, easiest to join first

Recruiting now This study
This trial is taking on new participants right now.
Not yet recruiting
Registered, but not yet taking participants.
By invitation only
Not open to general applications. Only people the study team invites can take part.
Paused
Paused for now. It may or may not start again.
Ongoing
Running, but no longer taking on new participants.
Completed
The trial has finished. Results may not be published yet.
Stopped early
Stopped early, before it reached the end. That can be for many reasons, including safety.
Cancelled
Cancelled before anyone took part.

Expanded access (not trials)

Expanded access
Not a trial. This treatment can be requested outside a study, case by case, for people who qualify.
Expanded access (paused)
Not a trial. The treatment can normally be requested outside a study, but is unavailable right now.
Expanded access (ended)
Not a trial. The treatment could once be requested outside a study, but no longer can.
Approved
The treatment has been approved, so it is available normally rather than through this programme.

When the status isn't known

Details not published
The full record has not been published yet, so there is little to show here.
Status unknown
This status has not been confirmed recently, so it may be out of date.

First seen Jun 25, 2026 · Last updated Aug 28, 2026 · Updated 2 times

Summary

This phase 3 trial is testing whether giving radiation only when needed (salvage therapy) works as well as giving it right away after immunotherapy and chemotherapy in people with nasopharyngeal cancer that has spread. The goal is to see if delaying radiation can reduce side effects without hurting survival. About 260 adults with newly diagnosed metastatic disease will take part.

What this could mean

Our plain-language read of the trial. This is informational only, not medical advice or a prediction.

Active substance
PD-1 inhibitor (toripalimab, tislelizumab, or camrelizumab) plus chemotherapy (cisplatin) and locoregional radiotherapy
What this could lead to
If successful, this could show that delaying radiotherapy until needed is as effective as immediate treatment, potentially reducing side effects for patients with metastatic nasopharyngeal cancer.
What could go wrong
This is a non-inferiority trial, so it may only confirm that the delayed approach is not worse, not necessarily better. The study is still recruiting and results are years away.

This is an AI summary of the original study and may miss details. Read our disclaimer.

Study facts

What this study's own registry entry says, in plain language.

Phase

Phase 3

Large-scale testing in a bigger group. Usually the last step before a treatment can be approved.

Participants

About 260 people

The number the study aims to enrol. It can still change while the study runs.

Started

Apr 2026

Expected to finish

Apr 2035

An estimate. End dates often move.

Lead sponsor

Other sponsor

The registry's catch-all category, for sponsors it does not file as a company, a government agency, or a research network.

Who can take part

This study's own entry requirements. Only the study team can say for certain whether you qualify.

Ages

18 to 70 years

Sex

Anyone

Healthy volunteers

Not accepted

This study is not open to healthy volunteers. The entry requirements below say who it is open to.

Show the full entry requirements

Copied word for word from the study's registry entry, so the wording is the study team's rather than ours.

Inclusion Criteria: 1. Age 18-70 years, any gender. 2. Histologically confirmed differentiated non-keratinizing carcinoma or undifferentiated non-keratinizing carcinoma by tissue biopsy, with radiologically detectable metastatic lesions. Pathological confirmation of metastatic lesions is recommended but not mandatory. 3. ECOG performance status 0-1. 4. Stage IV NPC according to the 9th edition of the UICC/AJCC staging system. 5. No prior anti-tumor treatment for NPC (radiotherapy, chemotherapy, surgery, etc.). 6. Expected survival ≥ 3 months. 7. At least one measurable lesion per RECIST v1.1. 8. Achieved complete response (CR) or partial response (PR) after 4-6 cycles of chemotherapy plus PD-1 inhibitor therapy. 9. Adequate organ function within 14 days before first dose, defined as: Hematology:Hemoglobin ≥ 90 g/L,ANC ≥ 1.5 × 10⁹/L,Platelet count ≥ 100 × 10⁹/L Renal Function:Creatinine ≤ 1.5 × ULN, or creatinine clearance (CrCl) / eGFR ≥ 60 mL/min Liver Function:Total bilirubin ≤ 1.5 × ULN,AST and ALT ≤ 2.5 × ULN, or ≤ 5 × ULN in the presence of liver metastases 10. INR or PT ≤ 1.5 × ULN, unless on therapeutic anticoagulation and values within therapeutic range,aPTT ≤ 1.5 × ULN, unless on therapeutic anticoagulation and values within therapeutic range Exclusion Criteria: 1. Prior anti-tumor therapy for nasopharyngeal carcinoma, including radiotherapy, chemotherapy, surgery, or immunotherapy. 2. Prior treatment with PD-1/PD-L1 or CTLA-4 inhibitors. 3. Presence of uncontrolled or symptomatic central nervous system (CNS) metastases. 4. History of other malignancies within the past 5 years, except adequately treated basal cell carcinoma, squamous cell skin cancer, or in-situ cervical cancer. 5. Active autoimmune disease or history of autoimmune disease requiring systemic treatment (e.g., corticosteroids, immunosuppressants) within the past 2 years, except for stable hypothyroidism, type 1 diabetes mellitus, or resolved childhood asthma/atopy. 6. Known history of active pulmonary tuberculosis (TB). Suspected active TB must be excluded by chest X-ray, sputum examination, and assessment of clinical signs and symptoms. 7. Hepatitis B: HBsAg positive with peripheral blood HBV DNA ≥ 1000 copies/mL 8. Hepatitis C: HCV antibody positive, eligible only if HCV RNA is negative 9. HIV infection 10. Clinically significant cardiovascular disease (e.g., uncontrolled hypertension, unstable angina, myocardial infarction within 6 months, congestive heart failure ≥ NYHA class II, or serious arrhythmia). 11. Interstitial lung disease, non-infectious pneumonitis, or history of ≥ grade 2 pneumonitis. 12. Major surgery within 4 weeks before enrollment, or unhealed surgical wound. 13. Pregnant or breastfeeding women, or those planning pregnancy during the study period. 14. Known allergy or hypersensitivity to study drugs or their excipients. 15. Any condition that, in the investigator's judgment, would interfere with trial participation or interpretation of results.

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Conditions

The condition(s) this trial relates to.

As listed by the trial registrant

The condition terms exactly as the trial's registrant entered them.

How to take part

Only the study team decides who joins. These are the ways to reach them.

  1. The places running it

    5 sites. The list below names each one and where it is.

  2. The official record

    ClinicalTrials.gov lists the study team's own contact details, including names and phone numbers. We don't republish those.

    Open the record ↗

  3. A doctor treating you

    A doctor who knows your case can contact a study site on your behalf, and can tell you whether this study is worth pursuing at all.

Contacts and locations

Locations

  • Fujian Cancer Hospital

    NOT_YET_RECRUITING

    Fuzhou, China

  • Guangxi Medical University Cancer Hospital

    RECRUITING

    Nanning, China

  • Hunan Cancer Hospital

    NOT_YET_RECRUITING

    Changsha, China

  • Sun Yat-sen University Cancer Center

    RECRUITING

    Guangzhou, Guangdong, 510060, China

  • Zhejiang Cancer Hospital

    RECRUITING

    Hangzhou, China

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