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New vaccine targets 24 pneumococcal strains in major trial

NCT ID NCT06678620

What the study statuses mean

This study's is highlighted.

Recruitment status, easiest to join first

Recruiting now
This trial is taking on new participants right now.
Not yet recruiting
Registered, but not yet taking participants.
By invitation only
Not open to general applications. Only people the study team invites can take part.
Paused
Paused for now. It may or may not start again.
Ongoing
Running, but no longer taking on new participants.
Completed This study
The trial has finished. Results may not be published yet.
Stopped early
Stopped early, before it reached the end. That can be for many reasons, including safety.
Cancelled
Cancelled before anyone took part.

Expanded access (not trials)

Expanded access
Not a trial. This treatment can be requested outside a study, case by case, for people who qualify.
Expanded access (paused)
Not a trial. The treatment can normally be requested outside a study, but is unavailable right now.
Expanded access (ended)
Not a trial. The treatment could once be requested outside a study, but no longer can.
Approved
The treatment has been approved, so it is available normally rather than through this programme.

When the status isn't known

Details not published
The full record has not been published yet, so there is little to show here.
Status unknown
This status has not been confirmed recently, so it may be out of date.

First seen Jun 25, 2026 · Last updated Aug 18, 2026 · Updated 3 times

Summary

This phase II trial tests a new 24-valent pneumococcal conjugate vaccine (PCV24) in 992 adults aged 18 and older. The study aims to check the vaccine's safety and how well it triggers an immune response compared to an existing 23-valent vaccine. Participants receive one dose of either PCV24 or the comparator vaccine, and researchers monitor side effects and antibody levels for 30 days.

What this could mean

Our plain-language read of the trial. This is informational only, not medical advice or a prediction.

Active substance
24-valent pneumococcal polysaccharide conjugate vaccine (PCV24)
What this could lead to
If successful, this could lead to a vaccine that protects against 24 types of pneumococcal bacteria, potentially preventing serious infections like pneumonia.
What could go wrong
This is an early phase II trial, so the vaccine may not trigger a strong enough immune response or could have unexpected side effects. Results may not apply to all populations.

This is an AI summary of the original study and may miss details. Read our disclaimer.

Study facts

What this study's own registry entry says, in plain language.

Phase

Phase 2

Tests whether the treatment actually works, and watches for side effects, in a larger group.

Participants

992 people

The number who actually took part.

Started

Apr 2024

Finished

Dec 2024

Lead sponsor

A company

The lead sponsor is a pharmaceutical, biotech, or medical-device company.

Who can take part

This study's own entry requirements. Only the study team can say for certain whether you qualify.

Ages

18 years and older

Sex

Anyone

Healthy volunteers

Accepted

You do not need to have the condition being studied to take part.

Show the full entry requirements

Copied word for word from the study's registry entry, so the wording is the study team's rather than ours.

Inclusion Criteria: 1. Volunteers aged 18 and above on the day of screening, and can provide legal identification; 2. Informed consent must be obtained from the volunteer and signed informed consent form; 3. Volunteers are able and willing to comply with the requirements of the clinical trial protocol and can attend all visits; 4. Armpit body temperature ≤ 37.0 °C on the day of enrollment. Exclusion Criteria: 5. Previous vaccination with pneumococcal conjugate vaccine, prior vaccination with pneumococcal polysaccharide vaccine for less than 3 years, or previous history of invasive disease caused by Streptococcus pneumoniae; 6. Have any history of severe allergies in the past, such as anaphylactic shock, allergic laryngeal edema, Henoch-Schonlein purpura, thrombocytopenic purpura, local allergic necrosis reaction (Athus reaction), etc.; 7. Have been diagnosed with congenital or acquired immunodeficiency, or have recently received immunosuppressant therapy, such as systemic glucocorticoid therapy such as prednisone or similar drugs \>5 mg/day for more than 2 consecutive weeks in 1 month prior to vaccination); 8. Suffering from more serious cardiovascular diseases, such as arrhythmia, conduction block, myocardial infarction, severe hypertension that cannot be controlled by medication (systolic blood pressure ≥ 160 mmHg or diastolic blood pressure ≥100 mmHg when measured on site); 9. Those who have acute febrile illness or acute infectious disease or have cold symptoms, advanced influenza and take medication; 10. History of nervous system damage, severe congenital malformations, severe developmental disorders, severe genetic defects, severe malnutrition, etc.; 11. Have a history or family history of epilepsy, encephalopathy, or psychiatric disorders; 12. Those who have been diagnosed with thrombocytopenia, any abnormal coagulation function (such as coagulation factor deficiency, coagulation disorders, platelet abnormalities, etc.) or contraindications to intramuscular injection such as anticoagulant therapy; 13. asplenia, functional asplenia, and asplenia or splenectomy due to any cause; 14. Suffering from severe chronic diseases or the disease is in the advanced stage and cannot be controlled smoothly; 15. Have received blood or blood-related products or immunoglobulins within 3 months; 16. Received live attenuated vaccine within 14 days; 17. Other vaccinations within 7 days; 18. Received other investigational drugs or vaccines within 1 month; 19. Is participating in or plans to participate in clinical studies of other drugs or vaccines during the study period; 20. Any other condition that, in the opinion of the investigator, may interfere with the study evaluation; 21. Exclusion Criteria for Partial Populations: Females of childbearing potential (18\~49 years old): positive urine pregnancy test on the day of enrollment, lactation, or pregnancy plans within 6 months.

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Conditions

The condition(s) this trial relates to.

As listed by the trial registrant

The condition terms exactly as the trial's registrant entered them.

Contacts and locations

Locations

  • Pizhou Center for Disease Control and Prevention

    Pizhou, Jiangsu, China

  • Xuzhou Center for Disease Control and Prevention

    Xuzhou, Jiangsu, China

More trials for these conditions

Other studies related to the condition(s) this trial covers.