Ultrasound zaps brain barrier in Parkinson's dementia – first safety results in
NCT ID NCT03608553
First seen Jun 25, 2026 · Last updated Jun 27, 2026 · Updated 1 time
Summary
This study tested whether a focused ultrasound device can safely and temporarily open the blood-brain barrier in 20 people with mild-to-moderate Parkinson's disease dementia. The goal was to see if the procedure is safe and feasible, not to treat the disease itself. Researchers monitored side effects using exams and brain scans.
What this could mean
Our plain-language read of the trial. This is informational only, not medical advice or a prediction.
- Active substance
- MR-guided focused ultrasound (Exablate device)
- What this could lead to
- If successful, this approach could enable future treatments to reach the brain more effectively for Parkinson's dementia.
- What could go wrong
- This was a very small, early feasibility study with only 20 participants. It focused on safety, not on treating symptoms or slowing the disease. The procedure may carry risks like bleeding or swelling in the brain.
This is an AI summary of the original study and may miss details. Read our disclaimer.
Study facts
What this study's own registry entry says, in plain language.
- Phase
-
Not a phased trial
Phase numbers describe drug development. The registry uses this when they do not apply, as it does for trials of devices, procedures or behaviour changes, and for observational studies.
- Participants
-
20 people
The number who actually took part.
- Started
-
Nov 2018
- Finished
-
Aug 2022
- Lead sponsor
-
A company
The lead sponsor is a pharmaceutical, biotech, or medical-device company.
Who can take part
This study's own entry requirements. Only the study team can say for certain whether you qualify.
- Ages
-
60 to 80 years
- Sex
-
Anyone
- Healthy volunteers
-
Not accepted
This study is not open to healthy volunteers. The entry requirements below say who it is open to.
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Copied word for word from the study's registry entry, so the wording is the study team's rather than ours.
Primary Inclusion Criteria: 1. Parkinson´s Disease, according to the UK Parkinson´s Disease Society Brain Bank (Gelb et al. 1999) 2. Parkinson´s Disease patients diagnosed with mild-moderate dementia according to the Movement Disorders Criteria (Emre et al. 2007) 3. Able and willing to give informed consent, or has delegated this to a substitute decision maker. 4. Mini Mental State Exam (MMSE) scores ≥16 (able to complete a Neuropsychological evaluation) 5. Geriatric Depression Scale (GDS) score of ≤ 20 6. Age: 60-80 years 7. Able to attend all study visits (i.e., life expectancy of 1 year). Primary Exclusion Criteria: 1. Clips or other metallic implanted objects in the skull or the brain, except shunts 2. Significant cardiac disease or unstable hemodynamic status 3. Uncontrolled hypertension (systolic \> 150 and diastolic BP \> 100 on medication) 4. Medications known to increase risk of hemorrhage, (e.g.: patients should be off of ASA for at least 7 days prior to treatment) or anticoagulants 5. History of a bleeding disorder 6. Significant depression and at potential risk of suicide 7. Known sensitivity/allergy to gadolinium 8. Any contraindications to MRI scanning 9. History of seizure disorder or epilepsy 10. History of drug or alcohol use disorder who may be at higher risk for seizure, infection, or poor executive functioning 11. Chronic breathing disorders
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Conditions
The condition(s) this trial relates to.
As listed by the trial registrant
The condition terms exactly as the trial's registrant entered them.
Contacts and locations
Locations
-
HM Hospitales Puerta del Sur - CINAC
Móstoles, Madrid, 28938, Spain
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