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Virtual reality and brain training show promise for back pain relief

NCT ID NCT06410027

What the study statuses mean

This study's is highlighted.

Recruitment status, easiest to join first

Recruiting now
This trial is taking on new participants right now.
Not yet recruiting
Registered, but not yet taking participants.
By invitation only
Not open to general applications. Only people the study team invites can take part.
Paused
Paused for now. It may or may not start again.
Ongoing
Running, but no longer taking on new participants.
Completed This study
The trial has finished. Results may not be published yet.
Stopped early
Stopped early, before it reached the end. That can be for many reasons, including safety.
Cancelled
Cancelled before anyone took part.

Expanded access (not trials)

Expanded access
Not a trial. This treatment can be requested outside a study, case by case, for people who qualify.
Expanded access (paused)
Not a trial. The treatment can normally be requested outside a study, but is unavailable right now.
Expanded access (ended)
Not a trial. The treatment could once be requested outside a study, but no longer can.
Approved
The treatment has been approved, so it is available normally rather than through this programme.

When the status isn't known

Details not published
The full record has not been published yet, so there is little to show here.
Status unknown
This status has not been confirmed recently, so it may be out of date.

First seen Jun 24, 2026 · Last updated Jun 27, 2026 · Updated 2 times

Summary

This study tested a new approach for chronic low back pain that combines a one-hour pain education session, 30 minutes of virtual reality exercise, and standard therapeutic exercise. Forty adults with chronic low back pain participated. The goal was to see if this combination could reduce pain intensity, improve self-confidence, and enhance quality of life compared to exercise alone.

What this could mean

Our plain-language read of the trial. This is informational only, not medical advice or a prediction.

Active substance
Pain neuroscience education, virtual reality, and therapeutic exercise
What this could lead to
If it works, this approach could offer a non-drug way to help people with chronic low back pain feel better and move more easily.
What could go wrong
This is a small, completed study with only 40 participants, so results may not apply to everyone. The effects may be modest or not last long-term.

This is an AI summary of the original study and may miss details. Read our disclaimer.

Study facts

What this study's own registry entry says, in plain language.

Phase

Not a phased trial

Phase numbers describe drug development. The registry uses this when they do not apply, as it does for trials of devices, procedures or behaviour changes, and for observational studies.

Participants

40 people

The number who actually took part.

Started

Apr 2024

Finished

Jan 2025

Lead sponsor

Other sponsor

The registry's catch-all category, for sponsors it does not file as a company, a government agency, or a research network.

Who can take part

This study's own entry requirements. Only the study team can say for certain whether you qualify.

Ages

18 to 65 years

Sex

Anyone

Healthy volunteers

Not accepted

This study is not open to healthy volunteers. The entry requirements below say who it is open to.

Show the full entry requirements

Copied word for word from the study's registry entry, so the wording is the study team's rather than ours.

Inclusion Criteria: * Chronic musculoskeletal pain (≥ 3 months) * Adults (≥ 18 years and less than 65 years) * Score ≤18 points in Pain Detect Scale * Wish to participate in the study and sign the informed consent * Speaking Spanish Exclusion Criteria: * Neuropathic pain (score \>18 in Pain Detect Scale) * Physical or psychological pathology of any kind that imply an inability to understand the necessary instructions to carry out the study will be excluded.

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As listed by the trial registrant

The condition terms exactly as the trial's registrant entered them.

Contacts and locations

Locations

  • University of Granada

    Granada, 18016, Spain

  • University of Granada

    Granada, Spain

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