Pill vs. IV: which works faster for postpartum hypertension?
NCT ID NCT05139238
First seen Jun 27, 2026 · Last updated Jun 27, 2026
Summary
This study aimed to compare two blood pressure medications—oral nifedipine (a pill) and intravenous labetalol (given through a vein)—for treating dangerously high blood pressure in women who have just given birth. The goal was to see which drug lowers blood pressure faster. However, the trial was stopped early after only 2 participants enrolled, so no meaningful results were obtained.
What this could mean
Our plain-language read of the trial. This is informational only, not medical advice or a prediction.
- Active substance
- nifedipine and labetalol
- What this could lead to
- If it worked, this could show that a simple pill works as well as an IV drug for treating severe postpartum high blood pressure, making treatment easier and faster.
- What could go wrong
- The trial was terminated after enrolling only 2 people, so no reliable conclusions can be drawn. It is too small to know which drug is better.
This is an AI summary of the original study and may miss details. Read our disclaimer.
Study facts
What this study's own registry entry says, in plain language.
- Phase
-
Phase 4
Runs after approval, following long-term safety and how well the treatment works in everyday use.
- Participants
-
2 people
The number who actually took part.
- Started
-
Jul 2022
- Finished
-
Aug 2025
- Lead sponsor
-
Other sponsor
The registry's catch-all category, for sponsors it does not file as a company, a government agency, or a research network.
Who can take part
This study's own entry requirements. Only the study team can say for certain whether you qualify.
- Ages
-
18 years and older
- Sex
-
Female participants only
- Healthy volunteers
-
Not accepted
This study is not open to healthy volunteers. The entry requirements below say who it is open to.
Show the full entry requirements Hide the full entry requirements
Copied word for word from the study's registry entry, so the wording is the study team's rather than ours.
Inclusion criteria * Patients admitted to labor and delivery (L\&D) with blood pressure (BP) in severe range, defined as a systolic ≥160 mm Hg and/or diastolic ≥110 mm Hg * Postpartum, immediately to 6 weeks postpartum * With a prior diagnosis of chronic hypertension (not on medication) or hypertensive disorder of pregnancy Exclusion criteria * They may not have previously had exposure to either study medication within the previous 24-hour period. * Patients with a known atrial-ventricular heart block or moderate to severe bronchial asthma will be excluded, or other contraindication to receiving either study medication
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Conditions
The condition(s) this trial relates to.
As listed by the trial registrant
The condition terms exactly as the trial's registrant entered them.
Contacts and locations
Locations
-
Columbia University Irving Medical Center
New York, New York, 10032, United States
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Other studies related to the condition(s) this trial covers.
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