Breast milk mouth care may boost gut health in rare birth defect
NCT ID NCT03393832
First seen Jun 27, 2026 · Last updated Jun 27, 2026
Summary
This study looks at whether giving oral care with breast milk (or sterile water if breast milk is not available) can improve feeding tolerance and gut bacteria in newborns with gastroschisis, a rare abdominal wall defect. Researchers will follow 27 infants in the NICU to see if this simple practice helps them start and reach full feeds sooner and reduces hospital stay. The study is observational, meaning it observes outcomes without assigning treatments.
What this could mean
Our plain-language read of the trial. This is informational only, not medical advice or a prediction.
- Active substance
- breast milk (oral care)
- What this could lead to
- If it works, this could point toward a simple, low-cost way to improve feeding and reduce infections in infants with gastroschisis.
- What could go wrong
- This is a small observational study with only 27 infants, so results may not apply to all babies. It is not a treatment trial and cannot prove cause and effect.
This is an AI summary of the original study and may miss details. Read our disclaimer.
Study facts
What this study's own registry entry says, in plain language.
- Participants
-
27 people
The number who actually took part.
- Started
-
Oct 2017
- Expected to finish
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Dec 2026
An estimate. End dates often move.
- Lead sponsor
-
Other sponsor
The registry's catch-all category, for sponsors it does not file as a company, a government agency, or a research network.
Who can take part
This study's own entry requirements. Only the study team can say for certain whether you qualify.
Who is studied
Infants with a diagnosis of gastroschisis are identified either prenatally through the Texas Children's Hospital Fetal Center or upon admission to the Texas Children's Hospital Neonatal Intensive Care Unit (NICU).
- Ages
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Up to 3 days
- Sex
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Anyone
- Healthy volunteers
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Not accepted
This study is not open to healthy volunteers. The entry requirements below say who it is open to.
Show the full entry requirements Hide the full entry requirements
Copied word for word from the study's registry entry, so the wording is the study team's rather than ours.
Inclusion Criteria: • Infants with a primary diagnosis of gastroschisis Exclusion Criteria: * Gestational age less than 30 weeks * Birth weight less than 1,000 g * Other major congenital anomalies or clinically significant heart disease * First dose of oral care greater than 72 hours after birth * Early transfer to another institution
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Conditions
The condition(s) this trial relates to.
As listed by the trial registrant
The condition terms exactly as the trial's registrant entered them.
Contacts and locations
Locations
-
Texas Children's Hospital Fetal Center and Newborn Center
Houston, Texas, 770230, United States
More trials for these conditions
Other studies related to the condition(s) this trial covers.
- Breast milk may speed up feeding in newborns with gut defects
- New fetal heart monitor could unlock secrets of stillbirth
- Can early milk feeds help babies born with intestines outside the body?
- Pioneering fetal surgery aims to fix birth defect before birth
- Arginine supplement may boost immunity in newborns after bowel surgery
- Timing is everything: study tests best delivery week for gastroschisis babies