Could a mouthpiece tame a heart rhythm disorder?
NCT ID NCT03835429
First seen Jun 25, 2026 · Last updated Jun 27, 2026 · Updated 1 time
Summary
This small pilot study tested whether a special oral appliance (like a mouthguard) could reduce episodes of atrial fibrillation, a common heart rhythm problem. Only 3 people participated, and the study was ended early. The device is already used for snoring and sleep apnea, but its effect on heart rhythm remains unclear.
What this could mean
Our plain-language read of the trial. This is informational only, not medical advice or a prediction.
- Active substance
- MyTAP oral appliance plus mouth shield (a dental device that moves the jaw forward)
- What this could lead to
- If it works, this could point toward a non-invasive way to help control atrial fibrillation in some patients.
- What could go wrong
- This was a tiny pilot study with only 3 participants and was terminated early, so results are very limited. The device is not proven to treat atrial fibrillation.
This is an AI summary of the original study and may miss details. Read our disclaimer.
Study facts
What this study's own registry entry says, in plain language.
- Phase
-
Not a phased trial
Phase numbers describe drug development. The registry uses this when they do not apply, as it does for trials of devices, procedures or behaviour changes, and for observational studies.
- Participants
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3 people
The number who actually took part.
- Started
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Jan 2019
- Finished
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Jan 2025
- Lead sponsor
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Other sponsor
The registry's catch-all category, for sponsors it does not file as a company, a government agency, or a research network.
Who can take part
This study's own entry requirements. Only the study team can say for certain whether you qualify.
- Ages
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18 years and older
- Sex
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Anyone
- Healthy volunteers
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Not accepted
This study is not open to healthy volunteers. The entry requirements below say who it is open to.
Show the full entry requirements Hide the full entry requirements
Copied word for word from the study's registry entry, so the wording is the study team's rather than ours.
Inclusion Criteria: * Pre-qualified for ablation AF intervention * AF \> 1 documented episode in a 24-hour electrocardiogram (ECG) Holter examination or implanted AF monitor in the previous 1 month prior to study enrollment; \[AF episode defined as at least 12 hours duration\] * At least 8 teeth per arch to support OA device * Use of continuous positive air pressure (CPAP)therapy and willingness to switch to OA use * Willing and able to provide verbal and written informed consent * Ability to understand how to apply and utilize the sleep recorder and the OA device Exclusion Criteria: * Patients with implantable cardiac rhythm device \[pacemakers or internal cardiac device (ICDs)\] or cardiopulmonary disease \[heart failure, Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD), ventricular dysrhythmia\] * Unable or unwilling to complete the study demands and schedule * Comorbidities of other sleep disorders other than OSA * No active temporomandibular joint disorders (TMD) or jaw muscle pain, or morphological airway abnormalities * Pre-existing difficulty swallowing; throat or neck related health issues; endocrine dysfunction; severe psychiatric and neurological disorders; intellectually disabled; handicaps limiting sleep position * Previous OA therapy or restrictions in jaw opening * Prior ablation of AF, myocardial infarction (MI), stroke or decompensation of heart failure within the last six months, untreated overt hyper- or hypothyroidism * Commencement of new anti-arrhythmic drug since last monitor check * Pharmacological dependency * Concomitant use of hypnotic agents or other sleep aids, nicotine or alcohol intake * Mallampati score \> III * Palatine tonsils - grade \> 2 * History of Uvulopalatopharyngoplasty (UPPP) surgery
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Conditions
The condition(s) this trial relates to.
As listed by the trial registrant
The condition terms exactly as the trial's registrant entered them.
Contacts and locations
Locations
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Texas A&M School of Dentistry, Health Science Center
Dallas, Texas, 75246, United States
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