New balloon treatment for urethral stricture under scrutiny for sperm safety
NCT ID NCT05383274
First seen Jun 25, 2026 · Last updated Jun 27, 2026 · Updated 1 time
Summary
This study tests a special balloon coated with the drug paclitaxel, called Optilume, used to open narrowed areas in the urethra. Researchers want to see if it affects semen quality in men aged 22 to 65. The trial will measure changes in sperm concentration over 3 to 6 months in 34 participants.
What this could mean
Our plain-language read of the trial. This is informational only, not medical advice or a prediction.
- Active substance
- paclitaxel-coated balloon
- What this could lead to
- If successful, this could show that Optilume is safe for semen quality, offering a treatment option for urethral stricture without harming fertility.
- What could go wrong
- This is a small, single-arm study with only 34 men, so results may not apply widely. The drug paclitaxel could affect sperm, and long-term effects are unknown.
This is an AI summary of the original study and may miss details. Read our disclaimer.
Study facts
What this study's own registry entry says, in plain language.
- Phase
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Phase 4
Runs after approval, following long-term safety and how well the treatment works in everyday use.
- Participants
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About 34 people
The number the study aims to enrol. It can still change while the study runs.
- Started
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Feb 2022
- Expected to finish
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Dec 2026
An estimate. End dates often move.
- Lead sponsor
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A company
The lead sponsor is a pharmaceutical, biotech, or medical-device company.
Who can take part
This study's own entry requirements. Only the study team can say for certain whether you qualify.
- Ages
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22 to 65 years
- Sex
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Male participants only
- Healthy volunteers
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Not accepted
This study is not open to healthy volunteers. The entry requirements below say who it is open to.
Show the full entry requirements Hide the full entry requirements
Copied word for word from the study's registry entry, so the wording is the study team's rather than ours.
Inclusion Criteria: 1. Male subjects between 22 and 65 years of age 2. Subject diagnosed with a stricture in the anterior urethra that is able to be treated with the Optilume Urethral DCB in accordance with the approved Instructions for Use 3. Subject is willing to provide written informed consent and comply with study required follow-up assessments 4. Subject able to provide viable semen samples and baseline semen quality characteristics are above reference values based on below criteria (average of 2 samples): 1. total sperm ≥39 million 2. sperm concentration ≥15 million/mL 3. total motility ≥40% 4. progressive motility ≥32% 5. morphology ≥4% Exclusion Criteria: 1. Subjects with a known hypersensitivity to paclitaxel or structurally related compounds 2. Subjects with a history of vasectomy or other condition that may inhibit semen/sperm production or ejaculatory function 3. Subjects currently taking 5-alpha reductase inhibitors, alpha-blockers, selective serotonin reuptake inhibitors, or hormone replacement therapy without appropriate washout 4. Subject is unwilling to abstain or utilize a condom for 30 days after the procedure 5. Subject is unwilling to utilize highly effective contraception for 6 months after the procedure if partner is of childbearing potential 6. History of cancer in any body system that is not considered in complete remission
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Conditions
The condition(s) this trial relates to.
As listed by the trial registrant
The condition terms exactly as the trial's registrant entered them.
How to take part
Only the study team decides who joins. These are the ways to reach them.
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The places running it
6 sites. The list below names each one and where it is.
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The official record
ClinicalTrials.gov lists the study team's own contact details, including names and phone numbers. We don't republish those.
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A doctor treating you
A doctor who knows your case can contact a study site on your behalf, and can tell you whether this study is worth pursuing at all.
Contacts and locations
Locations
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Arkansas Urology
RECRUITINGLittle Rock, Arkansas, 72211, United States
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Chesapeake
COMPLETEDHanover, Maryland, 21076, United States
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Florida Urology
RECRUITINGTampa, Florida, 33615, United States
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Freedman Urology
RECRUITINGLas Vegas, Nevada, 89144, United States
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New Jersey Urolgy
COMPLETEDMillburn, New Jersey, 07041, United States
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Orlando Health
RECRUITINGOrlando, Florida, 32806, United States
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Regional Urology
COMPLETEDShreveport, Louisiana, 71106, United States
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Urology Clinics of North Texas
RECRUITINGDallas, Texas, 75231, United States
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Western New York
RECRUITINGCheektowaga, New York, 14225, United States
More trials for these conditions
Other studies related to the condition(s) this trial covers.
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- Could a simple infusion during surgery stop pain before it starts?
- Battle of the knives: which surgery wins for narrowed urethra?
- Scientists grow new urethras in lab to fix blockages
- Can a simple wipe before surgery stop infections? new trial tests it
- Can a simple drug make urethral surgery safer?