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Study links NSAIDs to severe bacterial infections
NCT ID NCT02794831
First seen Jun 27, 2026 · Last updated Jun 27, 2026
Summary
This study looked at 335 adults hospitalized with bacterial infections to see if taking NSAIDs (like ibuprofen) before admission made their infections more severe. Researchers compared those with complicated infections (abscesses, needing surgery) to those with simpler infections. The goal was to understand if NSAID use is linked to worse outcomes, such as spread of infection or need for invasive procedures.
What this could mean
Our plain-language read of the trial. This is informational only, not medical advice or a prediction.
- Active substance
- NSAIDs (non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs, e.g., ibuprofen)
- What this could lead to
- If it succeeds, this could clarify whether NSAIDs make bacterial infections more severe, guiding safer use of these common pain relievers.
- What could go wrong
- This is an observational study, not a treatment trial, so it cannot prove cause and effect. Results may be influenced by other factors like underlying health or delayed care.
This is an AI summary of the original study and may miss details. Read our disclaimer.
Study facts
What this study's own registry entry says, in plain language.
- Participants
-
335 people
The number who actually took part.
- Started
-
Sep 2016
- Finished
-
Apr 2018
- Lead sponsor
-
Other sponsor
The registry's catch-all category, for sponsors it does not file as a company, a government agency, or a research network.
Who can take part
This study's own entry requirements. Only the study team can say for certain whether you qualify.
Who is studied
Arm type: patient Arm description: adult patient hospitalized in MCO in one of the study centers for severe community bacterial infection, infected with more than one site, and / or abscess collection, and / or a per-cutaneous drainage of the infection, and / or septic surgery. Arm type: control Arm description: Patient hospitalized in the same center (different service or not), during the week or months of the inclusion of cases for infection without abscess or invasive procedure, only one infected site Pairing criteria (case/control analysis): age/Charlson score/type of infection/centre
- Ages
-
18 years and older
- Sex
-
Anyone
- Healthy volunteers
-
Not accepted
This study is not open to healthy volunteers. The entry requirements below say who it is open to.
Show the full entry requirements Hide the full entry requirements
Copied word for word from the study's registry entry, so the wording is the study team's rather than ours.
Inclusion Criteria: * Patient : adult patient hospitalized in managed care organization (MCO) in one of the study centers for severe community bacterial infection, infected with more than one site, and / or abscess collection, and / or a per-cutaneous drainage of the infection, and / or septic surgery * Control: Patient hospitalized in the same center (different service or not), during the week or months of the inclusion of cases for infection without abscess or invasive procedure, only one infected site Exclusion Criteria: * Hematologic or solid neoplasia undergoing chemotherapy, long-term corticosteroid, chronic exposure to NSAIDs, ongoing treatment with methotrexate or monoclonal antibody (anti-tumor necrosis factor (ant-TNF) particular), chronic buffy neutropenia, surgical site infections, catheter infections, disorders of consciousness or cognitive neuro-against-indicating the administration of the drug exposure questionnaire adults under guardianship, minor, no insurance disease, patients already included in a biomedical research with taking medication blind.
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Conditions
The condition(s) this trial relates to.
As listed by the trial registrant
The condition terms exactly as the trial's registrant entered them.
Contacts and locations
Locations
-
CHU de Nantes
Nantes, 44093, France
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