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Texting your way to a better back surgery recovery?

NCT ID NCT04140344

What the study statuses mean

This study's is highlighted.

Recruitment status, easiest to join first

Recruiting now This study
This trial is taking on new participants right now.
Not yet recruiting
Registered, but not yet taking participants.
By invitation only
Not open to general applications. Only people the study team invites can take part.
Paused
Paused for now. It may or may not start again.
Ongoing
Running, but no longer taking on new participants.
Completed
The trial has finished. Results may not be published yet.
Stopped early
Stopped early, before it reached the end. That can be for many reasons, including safety.
Cancelled
Cancelled before anyone took part.

Expanded access (not trials)

Expanded access
Not a trial. This treatment can be requested outside a study, case by case, for people who qualify.
Expanded access (paused)
Not a trial. The treatment can normally be requested outside a study, but is unavailable right now.
Expanded access (ended)
Not a trial. The treatment could once be requested outside a study, but no longer can.
Approved
The treatment has been approved, so it is available normally rather than through this programme.

When the status isn't known

Details not published
The full record has not been published yet, so there is little to show here.
Status unknown
This status has not been confirmed recently, so it may be out of date.

First seen Jun 25, 2026 · Last updated Jun 27, 2026 · Updated 1 time

Summary

This study looks at whether sending automated text messages with video advice to people after lumbar fusion surgery can lower the chance of going back to the hospital. About 224 adults having their first lumbar fusion will be split into two groups: one gets standard paper handouts, the other gets daily texts with links to provider videos. The goal is to see if texting improves recovery and reduces readmissions or ER visits within 30 days.

What this could mean

Our plain-language read of the trial. This is informational only, not medical advice or a prediction.

Active substance
automated text messages with video links
What this could lead to
If it works, this could show that simple text reminders and videos help patients recover better at home after spine surgery.
What could go wrong
This is a small, early-stage study focused on communication, not a new treatment. The results may not apply to all spine surgeries or hospitals.

This is an AI summary of the original study and may miss details. Read our disclaimer.

Study facts

What this study's own registry entry says, in plain language.

Phase

Not a phased trial

Phase numbers describe drug development. The registry uses this when they do not apply, as it does for trials of devices, procedures or behaviour changes, and for observational studies.

Participants

About 224 people

The number the study aims to enrol. It can still change while the study runs.

Started

Sep 2023

Expected to finish

Oct 2027

An estimate. End dates often move.

Lead sponsor

Other sponsor

The registry's catch-all category, for sponsors it does not file as a company, a government agency, or a research network.

Who can take part

This study's own entry requirements. Only the study team can say for certain whether you qualify.

Ages

18 years and older

Sex

Anyone

Healthy volunteers

Not accepted

This study is not open to healthy volunteers. The entry requirements below say who it is open to.

Show the full entry requirements

Copied word for word from the study's registry entry, so the wording is the study team's rather than ours.

Inclusion Criteria: 1. Primary lumbar fusion 1-4 levels 2. 18 years or older 3. Degenerative spine diagnosis 4. Answers YES to all the following screening questions: * Do you own a mobile phone that is capable of sending and receiving text messages? * Do you know how to text and feel comfortable texting? * Are you a regular (at least once a day) text-message user? * Are you agreeable to regular contact? Exclusion Criteria: 1. Prior lumbar fusions 2. Tumors/infection/trauma 3. Prisoners or institutionalized patients 4. Non-English speaking patients 5. Patients who smokes or with uncontrolled diabetes 6. Participants will be removed from study if discharged to a rehabilitation center or discharged beyond 7 days post-operatively (we are expecting \~15% of patients to be discharged to a rehabilitation center or discharged beyond 7 days post-operatively)

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Conditions

The condition(s) this trial relates to.

As listed by the trial registrant

The condition terms exactly as the trial's registrant entered them.

How to take part

Only the study team decides who joins. These are the ways to reach them.

  1. The places running it

    1 site. The list below names each one and where it is.

  2. The official record

    ClinicalTrials.gov lists the study team's own contact details, including names and phone numbers. We don't republish those.

    Open the record ↗

  3. A doctor treating you

    A doctor who knows your case can contact a study site on your behalf, and can tell you whether this study is worth pursuing at all.

Contacts and locations

Locations

  • Duke Neurosurgery and Duke Orthopedics

    RECRUITING

    Durham, North Carolina, 27710, United States

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