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Can Non-Opioid painkillers replace opioids after ankle surgery?

NCT ID NCT07154433

What the study statuses mean

This study's is highlighted.

Recruitment status, easiest to join first

Recruiting now
This trial is taking on new participants right now.
Not yet recruiting
Registered, but not yet taking participants.
By invitation only
Not open to general applications. Only people the study team invites can take part.
Paused
Paused for now. It may or may not start again.
Ongoing
Running, but no longer taking on new participants.
Completed This study
The trial has finished. Results may not be published yet.
Stopped early
Stopped early, before it reached the end. That can be for many reasons, including safety.
Cancelled
Cancelled before anyone took part.

Expanded access (not trials)

Expanded access
Not a trial. This treatment can be requested outside a study, case by case, for people who qualify.
Expanded access (paused)
Not a trial. The treatment can normally be requested outside a study, but is unavailable right now.
Expanded access (ended)
Not a trial. The treatment could once be requested outside a study, but no longer can.
Approved
The treatment has been approved, so it is available normally rather than through this programme.

When the status isn't known

Details not published
The full record has not been published yet, so there is little to show here.
Status unknown
This status has not been confirmed recently, so it may be out of date.

First seen Jun 27, 2026 · Last updated Jun 27, 2026

Summary

This study tested whether a non-opioid pain regimen (celecoxib plus acetaminophen) works as well as an opioid regimen (oxycodone plus acetaminophen) for pain after ankle arthroscopy. 112 adults were randomly assigned to one of the two groups. The goal is to find a safer way to manage pain and reduce opioid-related risks like addiction and breathing problems.

What this could mean

Our plain-language read of the trial. This is informational only, not medical advice or a prediction.

Active substance
celecoxib and acetaminophen (non-opioid regimen) vs oxycodone and acetaminophen (opioid regimen)
What this could lead to
If successful, this could show that a non-opioid pain plan works just as well as opioids after ankle surgery, with fewer side effects like addiction or breathing problems.
What could go wrong
This is a small, completed trial with 112 people, so results may not apply to everyone. Non-opioid drugs can still cause side effects like stomach bleeding or liver issues.

This is an AI summary of the original study and may miss details. Read our disclaimer.

Study facts

What this study's own registry entry says, in plain language.

Phase

Not a phased trial

Phase numbers describe drug development. The registry uses this when they do not apply, as it does for trials of devices, procedures or behaviour changes, and for observational studies.

Participants

112 people

The number who actually took part.

Started

Sep 2025

Finished

May 2026

Lead sponsor

Other sponsor

The registry's catch-all category, for sponsors it does not file as a company, a government agency, or a research network.

Who can take part

This study's own entry requirements. Only the study team can say for certain whether you qualify.

Ages

18 to 65 years

Sex

Anyone

Healthy volunteers

Not accepted

This study is not open to healthy volunteers. The entry requirements below say who it is open to.

Show the full entry requirements

Copied word for word from the study's registry entry, so the wording is the study team's rather than ours.

Inclusion Criteria: * Age 18-65 years old. Scheduled for elective ankle arthroscopy under general anesthesia(Arthroscopic procedures including:(1) debridement procedures, including synovectomy, removal of loose bodies, and treatment of soft-tissue or bony impingement; (2) cartilage-related procedures, including debridement, microfracture, or other bone marrow stimulation techniques for osteochondral lesions of the talus; and (3) ligamentous procedures, including arthroscopically assisted repair or reconstruction for chronic lateral ankle instability). American Society of Anesthesiologists (ASA) physical status I or II. Body mass index (BMI) 16-32 kg/m². Able to understand and sign the informed consent form. Willing and able to comply with study procedures, including follow - up visits and outcome assessments. Exclusion Criteria: * History of chronic pain (pain lasting \>3 months) or current use of opioid medications within the past 3 months. Known allergies or contraindications to study medications (celecoxib, acetaminophen, oxycodone, tramadol, dezocine). Severe cardiovascular, hepatic, renal, or respiratory dysfunction (ASA ≥ III). History of substance abuse, alcohol dependence, or significant psychiatric disorders. Pregnant or breastfeeding women. Participation in another clinical trial within the past 30 days. Unstable medical conditions that may interfere with study participation or outcome assessment.

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Conditions

The condition(s) this trial relates to.

As listed by the trial registrant

The condition terms exactly as the trial's registrant entered them.

Contacts and locations

Locations

  • 2nd Affiliated Hospital, School of Medicine, Zhejiang University, China

    Hangzhou, Zhejiang, 310000, China

More trials for these conditions

Other studies related to the condition(s) this trial covers.