Promising pneumonia therapy trial pulled before it began
NCT ID NCT07492875
First seen Jun 27, 2026 · Last updated Jun 27, 2026
Summary
This study was designed to test whether adding an experimental drug and special immune cells to standard care could help critically ill adults with severe pneumonia, especially those with sepsis or lung failure. The trial was withdrawn before enrolling any participants, so no results are available. It aimed to reduce deaths within 28 days.
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Study facts
What this study's own registry entry says, in plain language.
- Phase
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Phase 3
Large-scale testing in a bigger group. Usually the last step before a treatment can be approved.
- Expected to start
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Apr 2026
An estimate. Start dates often move.
- Expected to finish
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Dec 2029
An estimate. End dates often move.
- Lead sponsor
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A company
The lead sponsor is a pharmaceutical, biotech, or medical-device company.
Who can take part
This study's own entry requirements. Only the study team can say for certain whether you qualify.
- Ages
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18 to 105 years
- Sex
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Anyone
- Healthy volunteers
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Not accepted
This study is not open to healthy volunteers. The entry requirements below say who it is open to.
Show the full entry requirements Hide the full entry requirements
Copied word for word from the study's registry entry, so the wording is the study team's rather than ours.
Inclusion Criteria: 1. Age ≥ 18 years, adult participants of any gender. 2. Critically ill adults requiring admission to an ICU-unit due to severe community acquired pneumonia. * Severe CAP is defined by the presence of one major criterion or at least three minor criteria: * Major Criteria (any one = severe CAP): * Respiratory failure requiring mechanical ventilation * Septic shock requiring vasopressors to maintain blood pressure * Minor Criteria (≥3 indicates severe CAP): * Tachypnea: Respiratory rate ≥ 30 breaths/min * Hypoxemia: PaO2/FiO2 ratio ≤ 200 * Multilobar infiltrates on chest imaging * Confusion or disorientation (new onset mental status changes) * Uremia: Blood urea nitrogen (BUN) ≥ 20 mg/dL (7.1 mmol/L) * Thrombocytopenia: Platelet count \< 100,000/μL * Hypothermia: Core temperature \< 36.0 °C (96.8 °F) * Hypotension requiring aggressive fluid resuscitation 3. Hospital admission with a diagnosis of CAP within 72 hours. 4. Lymphopenia/ Absolute Lymphocyte Count (ALC): ALC \< 1,500/μL (not secondary due to chemotherapy). 5. Participants already treated by antibiotics (at least one dose since admission to the ICU). 6. Informed consent: Ability to obtain informed consent from participant or legally authorized representative (given the incapacity of many ICU participants, consent via surrogate/Legally Authorized Representative is allowed per ethics approval). Exclusion Criteria: 1. Hematologic malignancies (eg, active leukemia and lymphoma, not in remission). 2. Post CAR-T cells therapy or hematopoietic cell transplant for ALL, NHL or Multiple Myeloma less than 3 months prior to enrollment. 3. Participant diagnosed with cytokine release syndrome. 4. Participant receiving colony stimulating factors eg, G-CSF. 5. Clinical history or radiological imaging suggesting aspiration of gastric content. 6. Participant with advanced dementia or prolonged bedridden status. 7. Pregnancy or breastfeeding. 8. High-dose immunosuppressive therapy at baseline: eg, \> 0.5 mg/kg prednisone (or equivalent). Note: Use of low-dose corticosteroids for septic shock or ARDS (eg, dexamethasone 6 mg/day for ARDS) is not an exclusion, as it is standard care such use will be recorded and balanced between arms. 9. Uncontrolled autoimmune or inflammatory disease requiring immunosuppressive therapies (to avoid confounding immune effects or exacerbation). 10. Life expectancy \< 24-48 hours or moribund condition despite care (Investigator judgment that participant will not survive long enough to benefit or be evaluated). 11. Active uncontrolled bleeding or intracerebral hemorrhage (cell therapy infusion could transiently affect hemodynamics or coagulation; exclude if such conditions make the intervention risk unjustifiable). 12. Known hypersensitivity to ingredients used in cell product formulation such as DMSO. 13. Treated by antibiotics for a respiratory infection for more than seven days at the time of hospitalization (except if culture and sensitivities determine a resistant organism to the administered antibiotics). 14. Known active Viral Hepatitis A, B, or C. 15. History of human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) with current CD4+ T-cell count \< 350 cells/µL and/or a detectable HIV viral load. 16. The Investigator believes that participating in the trial is not in the best interest of the participant, or the Investigator considers the participant unsuitable for enrollment (such as due to unpredictable risks or severe co-morbidities).
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Conditions
The condition(s) this trial relates to.
As listed by the trial registrant
The condition terms exactly as the trial's registrant entered them.
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Other studies related to the condition(s) this trial covers.
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