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Tiny brain clues may reveal how dementias differ

NCT ID NCT06354933

What the study statuses mean

This study's is highlighted.

Recruitment status, easiest to join first

Recruiting now
This trial is taking on new participants right now.
Not yet recruiting
Registered, but not yet taking participants.
By invitation only
Not open to general applications. Only people the study team invites can take part.
Paused
Paused for now. It may or may not start again.
Ongoing
Running, but no longer taking on new participants.
Completed This study
The trial has finished. Results may not be published yet.
Stopped early
Stopped early, before it reached the end. That can be for many reasons, including safety.
Cancelled
Cancelled before anyone took part.

Expanded access (not trials)

Expanded access
Not a trial. This treatment can be requested outside a study, case by case, for people who qualify.
Expanded access (paused)
Not a trial. The treatment can normally be requested outside a study, but is unavailable right now.
Expanded access (ended)
Not a trial. The treatment could once be requested outside a study, but no longer can.
Approved
The treatment has been approved, so it is available normally rather than through this programme.

When the status isn't known

Details not published
The full record has not been published yet, so there is little to show here.
Status unknown
This status has not been confirmed recently, so it may be out of date.

First seen Jun 27, 2026 · Last updated Jun 27, 2026

Summary

This study examined 186 people with Alzheimer's, Lewy body, frontotemporal, or corticobasal dementia, plus healthy controls, to see if subtle physical signs (like coordination or reflexes) differ between dementia types. Participants had simple exams and cognitive tests. The goal was to better understand how these diseases affect the brain, not to test a treatment.

This is an AI summary of the original study and may miss details. Read our disclaimer.

Study facts

What this study's own registry entry says, in plain language.

Participants

186 people

The number who actually took part.

Started

Apr 2022

Finished

Feb 2024

Lead sponsor

Other sponsor

The registry's catch-all category, for sponsors it does not file as a company, a government agency, or a research network.

Who can take part

This study's own entry requirements. Only the study team can say for certain whether you qualify.

Who is studied

The study will include individuals diagnosed with Alzheimer's Disease (AD), Frontotemporal Dementia (FTD), Corticobasal Syndrome (CBS), or Lewy Body Dementia (LBD), along with age and gender-matched controls without dementia. Controls will be recruited from caregivers and companions of patients attending other neurological clinics. All participants will undergo thorough neurological and neuropsychiatric assessments to confirm eligibility and evaluate outcomes.

Ages

18 years and older

Sex

Anyone

Healthy volunteers

Accepted

You do not need to have the condition being studied to take part.

Show the full entry requirements

Copied word for word from the study's registry entry, so the wording is the study team's rather than ours.

Inclusion Criteria: * Diagnosis of probable Alzheimer's Disease (AD), Frontotemporal Dementia (FTD), Corticobasal Syndrome (CBS), or probable Lewy Body Dementia (LBD) according to established clinical criteria. * MMSE score greater than 10. * Age and gender-matched controls without a history of neurological or psychiatric conditions. Exclusion Criteria: * Mixed dementia or vascular etiology. * History of neurological or psychiatric conditions predating the dementia diagnosis. * Substance or alcohol abuse history. * Known comorbidities affecting neurological or psychiatric function. * MMSE score less than or equal to 10. * Inability to provide informed consent.

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Conditions

The condition(s) this trial relates to.

As listed by the trial registrant

The condition terms exactly as the trial's registrant entered them.

Contacts and locations

Locations

  • Fondazione IRCCS San Gerardo dei Tintori

    Monza, Lombardy, 20900, Italy

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Other studies related to the condition(s) this trial covers.