New nerve block eases rib fracture pain, cuts opioid use
NCT ID NCT06299137
First seen Jun 27, 2026 · Last updated Jun 27, 2026
Summary
This study tested whether an ultrasound-guided nerve block (Serratus Anterior Plane Block) can improve pain, breathing, and coughing in emergency room patients with rib fractures. Forty adults with confirmed rib fractures received either the nerve block or usual care. Researchers measured pain and breathing scores over five hours and tracked opioid use over 24 hours to see if the block reduced the need for painkillers.
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Study facts
What this study's own registry entry says, in plain language.
- Phase
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Early phase 1
The earliest testing in people: a first look at safety, in a very small group.
- Participants
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40 people
The number who actually took part.
- Started
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Jul 2024
- Finished
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Dec 2025
- Lead sponsor
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Other sponsor
The registry's catch-all category, for sponsors it does not file as a company, a government agency, or a research network.
Who can take part
This study's own entry requirements. Only the study team can say for certain whether you qualify.
- Ages
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18 years and older
- Sex
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Anyone
- Healthy volunteers
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Not accepted
This study is not open to healthy volunteers. The entry requirements below say who it is open to.
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Copied word for word from the study's registry entry, so the wording is the study team's rather than ours.
Inclusion Criteria: * Radiology confirmed anterior or lateral rib fractures either on X-ray or chest computed tomography CT * pain score of 5/10. * Patients must be able to verbalize how much pain they are having on an 11-point Numeric Rating Pain Scale * perform an incentive spirometry and be able to cough on command Exclusion Criteria: * isolated rib fractures that do not include ribs T3-T9 * penetrating trauma, pregnancy * requiring immediate surgical or procedural intervention * known allergy to amide-type local anesthetics * have a painful distracting injury
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Conditions
The condition(s) this trial relates to.
As listed by the trial registrant
The condition terms exactly as the trial's registrant entered them.
Contacts and locations
Locations
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Rhode Island Hospital
Providence, Rhode Island, 02903, United States
More trials for these conditions
Other studies related to the condition(s) this trial covers.
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