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New drug combo aims to shrink skin cancer before surgery

NCT ID NCT06418724

What the study statuses mean

This study's is highlighted.

Recruitment status, easiest to join first

Recruiting now
This trial is taking on new participants right now.
Not yet recruiting This study
Registered, but not yet taking participants.
By invitation only
Not open to general applications. Only people the study team invites can take part.
Paused
Paused for now. It may or may not start again.
Ongoing
Running, but no longer taking on new participants.
Completed
The trial has finished. Results may not be published yet.
Stopped early
Stopped early, before it reached the end. That can be for many reasons, including safety.
Cancelled
Cancelled before anyone took part.

Expanded access (not trials)

Expanded access
Not a trial. This treatment can be requested outside a study, case by case, for people who qualify.
Expanded access (paused)
Not a trial. The treatment can normally be requested outside a study, but is unavailable right now.
Expanded access (ended)
Not a trial. The treatment could once be requested outside a study, but no longer can.
Approved
The treatment has been approved, so it is available normally rather than through this programme.

When the status isn't known

Details not published
The full record has not been published yet, so there is little to show here.
Status unknown
This status has not been confirmed recently, so it may be out of date.

First seen Jun 27, 2026 · Last updated Jun 27, 2026

Summary

This phase 2 trial tests two drugs, cemiplimab and cetuximab, given before surgery to people with advanced skin cancer that is hard to remove. The goal is to shrink the tumor enough to make surgery easier or even unnecessary. The study will enroll 27 participants across three sites in Australia.

What this could mean

Our plain-language read of the trial. This is informational only, not medical advice or a prediction.

Active substance
cemiplimab and cetuximab (drugs that help the immune system attack cancer and block a growth signal)
What this could lead to
If successful, this combination could shrink advanced skin cancers before surgery, making them easier to remove or even avoiding surgery altogether.
What could go wrong
This is a small, early-phase trial with only 27 participants. The combination may cause significant side effects, and it is not yet known if it will improve long-term outcomes.

This is an AI summary of the original study and may miss details. Read our disclaimer.

Study facts

What this study's own registry entry says, in plain language.

Phase

Phase 2

Tests whether the treatment actually works, and watches for side effects, in a larger group.

Participants

About 27 people

The number the study aims to enrol. It can still change while the study runs.

Expected to start

Jul 2026

An estimate. Start dates often move.

Expected to finish

Dec 2030

An estimate. End dates often move.

Lead sponsor

Other sponsor

The registry's catch-all category, for sponsors it does not file as a company, a government agency, or a research network.

Who can take part

This study's own entry requirements. Only the study team can say for certain whether you qualify.

Ages

18 years and older

Sex

Anyone

Healthy volunteers

Not accepted

This study is not open to healthy volunteers. The entry requirements below say who it is open to.

Show the full entry requirements

Copied word for word from the study's registry entry, so the wording is the study team's rather than ours.

Inclusion Criteria: 1. Male or female \> 18 years of age and able to comply with treatment, assessment and follow up 2. Documentation of a locally advanced cutaneous squamous cell carcinoma diagnosis as evidenced by histopathology with available archival tissue. Locally Advanced cutaneous Squamous Cell Carcinoma (LASCC) defined as borderline resectable for surgery due to multiple recurrences, prior radiotherapy, large extension, bone erosion and/or deep infiltration beyond the subcutaneous tissue into muscle/nerve or, where curative resection may lead to unacceptable complications, morbidity or deformity, and ineligible for curative radiotherapy 3. Measurable disease in accordance with iRECIST criteria OR clinically measurable disease \>1cm by caliper measurement. Patients with synchronous primary cutaneous squamous cell carcinoma (cSCC) tumours will be eligible. 4. Adequate bone marrow function with haemoglobin \>100g/L, absolute neutrophil count \> 1.5 x 109/L, platelets \> 100 x 109/L). Blood transfusion is allowable. 5. Adequate hepatic function with total bilirubin levels \<1.5 upper limit normal range and Alanine aminotransferase (ALT) and AST levels \<2.5 level normal range. 6. Adequate renal function with eGFR estimated with Cockcroft Gault formula \>50mL/min. Serum potassium levels 3.5 - 5.5 mmoL/L, Serum magnesium levels 0.7 - 1.05 mmol/L, Serum corrected calcium levels 2.15 - 2.55 mmol/L 7. Adequate performance status of Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) 0-1 as assessed by investigator 8. Life expectancy of \>6 months 9. Able to provide written informed consent obtained from patient and ability for patient to comply with the requirements of the trial. Exclusion Criteria: 1. Distant metastatic disease (M1) including visceral or distant nodal metastases 2. Prior receipt of checkpoint inhibitor therapy or anti-EGFR therapy for LASCC or any other malignancy 3. Uncontrolled medical/psychiatric co-morbidity as per investigator that may jeopardize the ability of the patient to undergo trial procedures with reasonable safety 4. Uncontrolled autoimmune disease requiring active immune-suppression within 1 year of enrolment 5. Corticosteroid use of \>10mg daily of oral prednisone within 2 weeks of Cycle 1 Day 1 (C1D1) 6. Known history of interstitial lung disease, non-infectious pneumonitis or uncontrolled diseases including pulmonary fibrosis, acute lung diseases. 7. Uncontrolled infection with human immunodeficiency virus, hepatitis B, or hepatitis C infection; or has a diagnosis of immunodeficiency 8. Transplant recipient 9. Hepatitis C virus (HCV) and hepatitis B virus (HBV) testing will be performed at screening 10. Controlled HIV infection (undetectable viral load (HIV RNA PCR) and Cluster of differentiation 4 (CD4) counts above 350 either spontaneously or on a stable antiviral regimen) is permitted. Monitoring will be performed per local standards. 11. Controlled hepatitis B antibody positive infection (HBsAg+) is permitted providing a serum hepatitis B virus DNA PCR that is below the limit of detection and patient is receiving anti-viral therapy for hepatitis B. Periodic monitoring of HBV DNA is required. Anti-viral therapy for at least 6 months post the last dose of investigational study drug is required. 12. Controlled hepatitis C virus antibody positive (HCV Ab+) is permitted (undetectable HCV RNA by PCR either spontaneously or in response to a successful prior course of anti-HCV therapy). 13. History of another malignancy within 5 years prior to trial registration. A past history of adequately treated carcinoma-in-situ, basal cell carcinoma of skin, or superficial transitional cell carcinoma of the bladder is permitted. Patients with a history of other malignancies are eligible if they have been continuously disease free for at least 3 years after definitive primary treatment and low expected risk of recurrence. 14. Presence of any psychological, familial, sociological or geographical condition potentially hampering compliance with trial protocol and follow-up schedule, including alcohol and drug abuse. 15. Pregnancy, lactation or inadequate contraception. Women must be post-menopausal, infertile or willing to use reliable means of contraception. Women of childbearing potential must have a negative pregnancy test done within 7 days prior to registration. Men must have been surgically sterilized or willing to use double barrier contraception. 16. Sexually active men and women of childbearing potential who are unwilling to practice highly effective contraception prior to the start of the first treatment, during the study, and for at least 6 months after the last dose of investigational drug.

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Conditions

The condition(s) this trial relates to.

As listed by the trial registrant

The condition terms exactly as the trial's registrant entered them.

How to take part

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  1. The official record

    ClinicalTrials.gov lists the study team's own contact details, including names and phone numbers. We don't republish those.

    Open the record ↗

  2. A doctor treating you

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