New nasal swab test could spot hidden viruses in seniors
NCT ID NCT07601412
First seen Jun 27, 2026 · Last updated Jun 27, 2026
Summary
This study is testing whether measuring a natural immune marker called IFN-I in nasal swabs can help detect respiratory viral infections in older adults. Current PCR tests only look for a few viruses and can miss others or show old infections. The goal is to improve diagnosis, especially in geriatric wards, to better manage outbreaks and care. Researchers will compare the IFN-I score with standard PCR results in over 1,100 participants.
What this could mean
Our plain-language read of the trial. This is informational only, not medical advice or a prediction.
- Active substance
- IFN-I score measurement from nasal swabs
- What this could lead to
- If successful, this could lead to a faster, more accurate diagnostic test for respiratory viral infections in elderly patients, helping to guide isolation and treatment decisions.
- What could go wrong
- This is an early-stage diagnostic study, not a treatment trial. The IFN-I response may be weaker in older adults, and the test may not reliably distinguish active from past infections.
This is an AI summary of the original study and may miss details. Read our disclaimer.
Study facts
What this study's own registry entry says, in plain language.
- Participants
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About 1,140 people
The number the study aims to enrol. It can still change while the study runs.
- Started
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Jan 2024
- Expected to finish
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Jul 2027
An estimate. End dates often move.
- Lead sponsor
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Other sponsor
The registry's catch-all category, for sponsors it does not file as a company, a government agency, or a research network.
Who can take part
This study's own entry requirements. Only the study team can say for certain whether you qualify.
Who is studied
This study focuses on nasopharyngeal swabs taken as part of clinical care to screen for respiratory viruses in patients admitted to geriatric wards, or as part of the REFIPA protocol (NCT07239830) in older, asymptomatic, non-hospitalised participants. For hospitalised patients, first-line microbiological tests (RSV, SARS-CoV-2 and influenza) as well as viral culture are carried out as part of routine diagnostic testing. For participants in the REFIPA protocol (NCT07239830), samples were collected as part of this study. Thus, all samples are collected as part of standard care in hospitalised patients in geriatric wards presenting with signs of respiratory distress, or as part of the REFIPA protocol in asymptomatic, non-hospitalised elderly participants. The IFN-I score and the results of second-line tests will not be disclosed to the patient's doctor. They will therefore have no impact on the patient's treatment.
- Ages
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60 years and older
- Sex
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Anyone
- Healthy volunteers
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Not accepted
This study is not open to healthy volunteers. The entry requirements below say who it is open to.
Show the full entry requirements Hide the full entry requirements
Copied word for word from the study's registry entry, so the wording is the study team's rather than ours.
Inclusion Criteria: * Patients admitted to a geriatric ward or participants diagnosed with a PCR-positive infection based on a swab sample taken as part of the REFIPA study (NCT07239830). Nasopharyngeal swab taken for viral detection, where the viral test was carried out as part of standard clinical care (minimum 500 µL required) Exclusion Criteria: * The patient's objection to the use of their data in this study
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Conditions
The condition(s) this trial relates to.
As listed by the trial registrant
The condition terms exactly as the trial's registrant entered them.
How to take part
Only the study team decides who joins. These are the ways to reach them.
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The places running it
1 site. The list below names each one and where it is.
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The official record
ClinicalTrials.gov lists the study team's own contact details, including names and phone numbers. We don't republish those.
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A doctor treating you
A doctor who knows your case can contact a study site on your behalf, and can tell you whether this study is worth pursuing at all.
Contacts and locations
Locations
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Hôpital Lyon Sud
RECRUITINGLyon, 69310, France
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