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Flu vaccine used as a Stand-In for infection in new study

NCT ID NCT04164212

What the study statuses mean

This study's is highlighted.

Recruitment status, easiest to join first

Recruiting now
This trial is taking on new participants right now.
Not yet recruiting
Registered, but not yet taking participants.
By invitation only
Not open to general applications. Only people the study team invites can take part.
Paused
Paused for now. It may or may not start again.
Ongoing
Running, but no longer taking on new participants.
Completed This study
The trial has finished. Results may not be published yet.
Stopped early
Stopped early, before it reached the end. That can be for many reasons, including safety.
Cancelled
Cancelled before anyone took part.

Expanded access (not trials)

Expanded access
Not a trial. This treatment can be requested outside a study, case by case, for people who qualify.
Expanded access (paused)
Not a trial. The treatment can normally be requested outside a study, but is unavailable right now.
Expanded access (ended)
Not a trial. The treatment could once be requested outside a study, but no longer can.
Approved
The treatment has been approved, so it is available normally rather than through this programme.

When the status isn't known

Details not published
The full record has not been published yet, so there is little to show here.
Status unknown
This status has not been confirmed recently, so it may be out of date.

First seen Jun 25, 2026 · Last updated Jun 27, 2026 · Updated 1 time

Summary

This study gave healthy adults a nasal flu vaccine to safely mimic a mild flu infection. Researchers then measured virus levels and immune responses in nasal samples. A small group also had lung function tests. The goal was to create a reliable model for studying flu without causing severe illness.

What this could mean

Our plain-language read of the trial. This is informational only, not medical advice or a prediction.

Active substance
Flumist Quadrivalent Nasal Spray (live attenuated influenza vaccine)
What this could lead to
If successful, this model could help researchers study flu infections and immune responses more easily, potentially speeding up development of new treatments or vaccines.
What could go wrong
This is a small, early-stage model study, not a treatment trial. The vaccine may not fully mimic natural infection, and results may not apply to real-world flu or other populations.

This is an AI summary of the original study and may miss details. Read our disclaimer.

Study facts

What this study's own registry entry says, in plain language.

Phase

Phase 4

Runs after approval, following long-term safety and how well the treatment works in everyday use.

Participants

33 people

The number who actually took part.

Started

Sep 2020

Finished

Jan 2026

Lead sponsor

Other sponsor

The registry's catch-all category, for sponsors it does not file as a company, a government agency, or a research network.

Who can take part

This study's own entry requirements. Only the study team can say for certain whether you qualify.

Ages

18 to 49 years

Sex

Anyone

Healthy volunteers

Accepted

You do not need to have the condition being studied to take part.

Show the full entry requirements

Copied word for word from the study's registry entry, so the wording is the study team's rather than ours.

Inclusion Criteria: * ages 18-49 years old, * not yet received influenza vaccine for 2019-2020, and * capable of giving signed informed consent. Exclusion Criteria: * Immunocompromising condition (e.g. HIV/AIDS, chemotherapy, immune suppressing medications), * active smoking within past 6 months, * asthma, chronic lung/liver/kidney /neurologic/hematologic/metabolic disorders,cardiovascular disease (excluding isolated hypertension), diabetes mellitus, disease, congestive heart failure, * pregnancy, * current or recent (within the past month) upper/lower respiratory tract infection, chronic sinusitis/nasal allergies requiring frequent or daily therapy (including topical corticosteroids), * prior adverse reaction to influenza vaccine, * history of Guillain-Barre syndrome, * egg allergy, * close contact with an individual with severe immunodeficiency/immunosuppression.

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Conditions

The condition(s) this trial relates to.

As listed by the trial registrant

The condition terms exactly as the trial's registrant entered them.

Contacts and locations

Locations

  • UAB Lung Health Center

    Birmingham, Alabama, 35233, United States

More trials for these conditions

Other studies related to the condition(s) this trial covers.