Timing is everything: new study tests when to give painkiller for safer knee surgery in seniors
NCT ID NCT07271849
First seen Jun 27, 2026 · Last updated Jun 27, 2026
Summary
This study looks at whether giving the painkiller nalbuphine at different times during knee replacement surgery can better control pain and keep the heart stable in patients aged 65 and older. About 162 participants will receive nalbuphine either during anesthesia or after cement placement. The goal is to find the best timing to improve recovery and reduce complications.
What this could mean
Our plain-language read of the trial. This is informational only, not medical advice or a prediction.
- Active substance
- Nalbuphine
- What this could lead to
- If successful, this could help doctors choose the best time to give nalbuphine during knee replacement to reduce pain and keep the heart stable in older patients.
- What could go wrong
- This is a small, single-center Phase 4 trial. Results may not apply to all patients, and nalbuphine may not prove better than standard timing for pain or heart stability.
This is an AI summary of the original study and may miss details. Read our disclaimer.
Study facts
What this study's own registry entry says, in plain language.
- Phase
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Phase 4
Runs after approval, following long-term safety and how well the treatment works in everyday use.
- Participants
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About 162 people
The number the study aims to enrol. It can still change while the study runs.
- Started
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Oct 2025
- Expected to finish
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Oct 2026
An estimate. End dates often move.
- Lead sponsor
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Other sponsor
The registry's catch-all category, for sponsors it does not file as a company, a government agency, or a research network.
Who can take part
This study's own entry requirements. Only the study team can say for certain whether you qualify.
- Ages
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65 to 90 years
- Sex
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Anyone
- Healthy volunteers
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Not accepted
This study is not open to healthy volunteers. The entry requirements below say who it is open to.
Show the full entry requirements Hide the full entry requirements
Copied word for word from the study's registry entry, so the wording is the study team's rather than ours.
Inclusion Criteria: * All study participants voluntarily enrolled in the trial and provided written informed consent after being fully informed of the trial's purpose and significance * Participants underwent unilateral total knee arthroplasty under general anesthesia * Elderly participants (age ≥ 65 years), regardless of gender * Body mass index (BMI) ranging from 18 kg/m² to 30 kg/m² * Absence of psychiatric disorders, normal consciousness, and ability to communicate effectively * American Society of Anesthesiologists (ASA) physical status classification I-III; * No contraindications to the study medications Exclusion Criteria: * Study participants with uncontrolled or untreated hypertension (resting systolic/diastolic blood pressure \>180/100 mmHg) * Individuals with severe respiratory diseases * Subjects with abnormal liver or renal function (ALT and/or AST \>2.5 times the upper limit of normal, total bilirubin \>1.5 times the upper limit of normal, serum creatinine \>1.5 times the upper limit of normal) * Individuals with a history of drug abuse, illicit drug use, or alcohol abuse, where alcohol abuse is defined as an average daily alcohol intake exceeding 2 units (1 unit = 360 mL of beer, 45 mL of 40% alcohol by volume spirits, or 150 mL of wine)
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Conditions
The condition(s) this trial relates to.
As listed by the trial registrant
The condition terms exactly as the trial's registrant entered them.
How to take part
Only the study team decides who joins. These are the ways to reach them.
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The places running it
1 site. The list below names each one and where it is.
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The official record
ClinicalTrials.gov lists the study team's own contact details, including names and phone numbers. We don't republish those.
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A doctor treating you
A doctor who knows your case can contact a study site on your behalf, and can tell you whether this study is worth pursuing at all.
Contacts and locations
Locations
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Qianfoshan Hospital, The First Hospital affiliated of Shandong First Medical University,
RECRUITINGJinan, Shandong, 250000, China
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Other studies related to the condition(s) this trial covers.
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- Can a Job-Focused rehab program keep arthritis patients employed?
- Two nerve blocks, one goal: silencing pain after knee replacement