New study aims to reduce unnecessary liver specialist referrals
NCT ID NCT04435054
First seen Jun 27, 2026 · Last updated Jun 27, 2026
Summary
This study looked at 1,000 people aged 40-80 with type 2 diabetes or obesity to find the best way to screen for advanced liver scarring (fibrosis) from fatty liver disease. Researchers tested combinations of blood tests and a special ultrasound (FibroScan) to see which approach most accurately identifies those who truly need a liver specialist. The goal is to reduce unnecessary referrals and make screening more efficient.
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Study facts
What this study's own registry entry says, in plain language.
- Phase
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Not a phased trial
Phase numbers describe drug development. The registry uses this when they do not apply, as it does for trials of devices, procedures or behaviour changes, and for observational studies.
- Participants
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1,000 people
The number who actually took part.
- Started
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Oct 2020
- Finished
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Sep 2024
- Lead sponsor
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Other sponsor
The registry's catch-all category, for sponsors it does not file as a company, a government agency, or a research network.
Who can take part
This study's own entry requirements. Only the study team can say for certain whether you qualify.
- Ages
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40 to 80 years
- Sex
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Anyone
- Healthy volunteers
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Not accepted
This study is not open to healthy volunteers. The entry requirements below say who it is open to.
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Copied word for word from the study's registry entry, so the wording is the study team's rather than ours.
Inclusion Criteria: * Patient aged between 40 and 80 years old, * Patients with diagnosis of T2DM\* or obesity (defined according to World Health Organization as a BMI≥ 30 kg/m2) * Patient with hepatic steatosis determined by conventional abdominal ultrasound as defined by the EASL/EASO/EASD European guidelines. * Patient who agrees to be included in the study and who signs the informed consent form, * Patient affiliated to a healthcare insurance plan. Exclusion Criteria: * Evidence of other causes of chronic liver disease: * History of ingestion of medications known to produce steatosis in the previous 6 months. * Evidence of cirrhosis or previously known cirrhosis based on the results from previous liver biopsy or history of portal hypertension presented by ascites, hepatic encephalopathy or varices * Presence of regular and/or excessive use of alcohol (defined as \>30g/day for males and \>15g/day for females) for a period longer than 2 years at any times in the last 10 years * The subject is a pregnant or nursing female * Life expectancy less than 5 years * History of known HIV infection * History of type 1 diabete * BMI ≥ 40 kg/m2 * Mentally unbalanced patients, under supervision or guardianship, * Patient deprived of liberty, * Patient who does not understand French/ is unable to give consent, * Patient already included in a trial who may interfere with the study or in a period of exclusion following participation in a previous study.
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Conditions
The condition(s) this trial relates to.
As listed by the trial registrant
The condition terms exactly as the trial's registrant entered them.
Contacts and locations
Locations
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CHU de Nantes
Nantes, France
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Centre Hospitalier Universitaire Dijon Bourgogne
Dijon, France
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Hôpital Lyon Sud
Pierre-Bénite, France
More trials for these conditions
Other studies related to the condition(s) this trial covers.
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- Can a simple scan reveal hidden liver damage in diabetes patients?