Could 3 chemo rounds be enough? new trial aims to cut treatment burden
NCT ID NCT05460000
First seen Jun 27, 2026 · Last updated Jul 28, 2026 · Updated 2 times
Summary
This study tests whether women with advanced ovarian cancer who have had all visible tumor removed can safely receive only 3 cycles of chemotherapy instead of the standard 6, followed by a maintenance drug called niraparib. The goal is to see if the shorter chemo is just as effective at preventing cancer from coming back, while reducing side effects. About 640 participants will be randomly assigned to either 3 or 6 cycles of chemo, both followed by niraparib.
What this could mean
Our plain-language read of the trial. This is informational only, not medical advice or a prediction.
- Active substance
- niraparib (a PARP inhibitor maintenance drug) and chemotherapy (carboplatin + paclitaxel)
- What this could lead to
- If successful, this could allow some ovarian cancer patients to have fewer chemotherapy cycles without compromising cancer control, reducing side effects.
- What could go wrong
- This is a Phase 2 trial, so results are preliminary. The shorter chemo might not be as effective, and niraparib has its own side effects like fatigue and nausea.
This is an AI summary of the original study and may miss details. Read our disclaimer.
Study facts
What this study's own registry entry says, in plain language.
- Phase
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Phase 2
Tests whether the treatment actually works, and watches for side effects, in a larger group.
- Participants
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About 640 people
The number the study aims to enrol. It can still change while the study runs.
- Started
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Oct 2024
- Expected to finish
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Oct 2032
An estimate. End dates often move.
- Lead sponsor
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Other sponsor
The registry's catch-all category, for sponsors it does not file as a company, a government agency, or a research network.
Who can take part
This study's own entry requirements. Only the study team can say for certain whether you qualify.
- Ages
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18 years and older
- Sex
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Female participants only
- Healthy volunteers
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Not accepted
This study is not open to healthy volunteers. The entry requirements below say who it is open to.
Show the full entry requirements Hide the full entry requirements
Copied word for word from the study's registry entry, so the wording is the study team's rather than ours.
Inclusion Criteria: 1. Written informed consent and obtained from the subject prior to performing any protocol-related procedures, including screening evaluations. 2. Female patient, age ≥ 18 years. 3. FIGO Stage III-IV high-grade ovarian cancer (all histological types, except mucinous histology) 4. Complete primary debulked patients (without any macroscopic residuals), confirmed by CT-Scan postoperatively. 5. Patients must have formalin-fixed, paraffin-embedded tumor samples available from the primary cancer for central NGS analysis and must be HRDpositive defined as BRCAmut independent of NOGGO GIS Score OR NOGGO GIS Score \>83 independent of BRCA status, based on these results. 6. Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) performance status 0 or 1. 7. Patients must be able to take oral medications. 8. Synchronous and secondary malignancies are allowed if the prognosis of the ovarian cancer is not affected. The investigator must contact the medical monitoring team before enrolling the patient in the clinical trial. 9. Patients must have normal organ and bone marrow function: 1. Hemoglobin ≥ 10.0 g/dL independent of transfusion ≤ 14 days prior to screening hemoglobin assessment 2. Absolute neutrophil count (ANC) ≥ 1.5 x 109/L 3. Platelet count ≥ 100 x 109/L 4. Total bilirubin ≤ 1.5 x institutional upper limit of normal (ULN); \< 2 × ULN if hyperbilirubinemia is due to Gilbert's syndrome 5. Aspartate aminotransferase /Serum Glutamic Oxaloacetic Transaminase (ASAT/SGOT)) and Alanine aminotransferase /Serum Glutamic Pyruvate Transaminase (ALAT/SGPT)) ≤ 2,5 x ULN 6. Serum creatinine ≤ 1.5 x institutional ULN and creatinine clearance \> 30 mL/min. 10. Postmenopausal or evidence of non-childbearing status for women of childbearing potential prior to the first dose of study treatment. Female patients of childbearing potential must have a negative serum pregnancy test result ≤3 days prior to administration of the first dose of study treatment. Patients are considered to be of childbearing potential unless 1 of the following applies: 1. Considered to be permanently sterile. Permanent sterilization includes hysterectomy, bilateral salpingectomy, and/or bilateral oophorectomy; or 2. Is postmenopausal, defined as no menses for at least 12 months without an alternative medical cause. A high follicle-stimulating hormone (FSH) level consistently in the postmenopausal range (30 mIU/mL or higher) may be used to confirm a postmenopausal state in women not using hormonal contraception or hormonal replacement therapy; however, in the absence of 12 months of amenorrhea, a single FSH measurement is insufficient to confirm a postmenopausal state. Female patients of reproductive potential must practice highly effective methods (failure rate \< 1% per year) of contraception with their partners, if of reproductive potential, during treatment and for 6 months following the last dose of chemotherapy or the last dose of niraparib, whichever occurs later, or longer if requested by local authorities. Highly effective contraception includes: Ongoing use of progesterone only injectable or implantable contraceptives; Placement of an intrauterine device (IUD) or intrauterine system (IUS); Bilateral tubal occlusion; Sexual abstinence as defined as complete or true abstinence, acceptable only when it is the usual and preferred lifestyle of the patient; periodic abstinence (e.g., calendar, symptothermal, post-ovulation methods) is not acceptable; or Sterilization of the male partner, with appropriate post-vasectomy documentation of absence of sperm in ejaculate. Exclusion Criteria: 1. Non-epithelial origin of the ovary, the fallopian tube or the peritoneum (i.e., germ cell tumors) and Ovarian tumors of low malignant potential (e.g., borderline tumors), or mucinous carcinoma of the ovary. 2. Low-grade ovarian, fallopian tube or peritoneal cancer. 3. Has known hypersensitivity to any of the study drugs or any of the excipients of any of the study drugs. 4. Has known hypersensitivity to platin-containing compounds other than carboplatin. 5. Patients posttransplant, including previous allogeneic bone marrow transplant. 6. Has undergone interval debulking of the tumor. 7. Has received any anti-cancer therapy for ovarian cancer other than primary surgery. 8. Administration of other simultaneous chemotherapy drugs, any other anti-cancer therapy or anti-neoplastic hormonal therapy, or simultaneous radiotherapy during the trial treatment period (hormonal replacement therapy is permitted as are steroidal antiemetics). 9. Has received prior treatment with a PARP inhibitor or has participated in a trial where any treatment arm included the administration of a PARP inhibitor. 10. Bevacizumab is planned to be given together with first line chemotherapy or as maintenance. 11. Clinically significant cardiovascular disease: 1. Cerebrovascular accident or myocardial infarction or unstable angina ≤6 months before start of study treatment 2. Severe cardiac arrhythmia (recent event or active or uncontrolled) 3. New York Heart Association grade ≥2 congestive heart failure 4. Uncontrolled hypertension (defined as systolic blood pressure \>140 mmHg and/or diastolic blood pressure \>90 mmHg), or history of hypertensive crisis, or hypertensive encephalopathy or posterior reversible encephalopathy syndrome 5. History of stroke or transient ischemic attack ≤6 months before start of study treatment 6. Coronary/peripheral artery bypass graft ≤6 months before start of study treatment 7. Deep vein thrombosis or thromboembolic events ≤1 month before start of study treatment 12. History or evidence of brain metastases or spinal cord compression. 13. Known history of MDS or a pre-treatment cytogenetic testing result at risk for a diagnosis of MDS/AML. 14. Current, clinically relevant bowel obstruction at the time of randomization. 15. Patients with gastrointestinal disorders likely to interfere with absorption of the study medication. 16. Pregnant or lactating women, women of child-bearing potential who do not agree to the usage of highly effective contraception methods (see inclusion criteria) starting with the screening visit through at least 6 months after the last dose of chemotherapy treatment or through at least 1 month after the last dose of niraparib, whichever occurs later. 17. Participation in another clinical study with an investigational product immediately prior to randomization. Earliest time point for randomization is after the time required for the investigational product to undergo 5 half-lives has passed. 18. Has a known history of Human Immunodeficiency Virus (HIV) infection (known HIV1/HIV2 antibodies positive) or acquired immunodeficiency syndrome (AIDS) related illness. 19. Has a known history of Hepatitis B (defined as Hepatitis B surface antigen \[HBsAg\] reactive) or known active Hepatitis C virus (defined as HCV RNA \[qualitative\] has been detected) infection. 20. Has active infection with SARS-CoV-2 (antigen test). 21. Has received a live vaccine or live-attenuated vaccine within 30 days prior to the first dose of chemotherapy treatment and while and 28 days after the last dose of trial treatment. Examples of live vaccines include, but are not limited to, the following: measles, mumps, rubella, varicella/zoster, yellow fever, rabies, BCG, and typhoid vaccine. Administration of inactivated vaccines is allowed. 22. Patient has contraindications listed in the most recent SmPC. 23. Patient who might be dependent on the sponsor, CRO, site or the investigator. 22\. In Germany: Patient who has been incarcerated or involuntarily institutionalized by court order or by the authorities § 40a S. 1 Nr. 2 AMG.
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Conditions
The condition(s) this trial relates to.
As listed by the trial registrant
The condition terms exactly as the trial's registrant entered them.
How to take part
Only the study team decides who joins. These are the ways to reach them.
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The places running it
33 sites in 6 countries. The list below names each one and where it is.
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The official record
ClinicalTrials.gov lists the study team's own contact details, including names and phone numbers. We don't republish those.
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A doctor treating you
A doctor who knows your case can contact a study site on your behalf, and can tell you whether this study is worth pursuing at all.
Contacts and locations
Locations
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AO Ordine Mauriziano
RECRUITINGTorino, Italy
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AOU Cagliari
NOT_YET_RECRUITINGMonserrato, Italy
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AOU Città della Salute e della Scienza di Torino - Ospedale Sant'Anna
RECRUITINGTorino, Italy
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ASST Lecco - Ospedale A. Manzoni
ACTIVE_NOT_RECRUITINGLecco, Italy
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ASST Spedali Civili di Brescia
RECRUITINGBrescia, Italy
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Azienda Ospedaliera Universitaria Pisana
ACTIVE_NOT_RECRUITINGPisa, Italy
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Azienda USL IRCCS Di Reggio Emilia
ACTIVE_NOT_RECRUITINGReggio Emilia, Italy
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CIOCC Clara Campal
RECRUITINGMadrid, Spain
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Charité - Universitätsmedizin Berlin, Campus Virchow Klinikum
RECRUITINGBerlin, 13353, Germany
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Christliches Klinikum Unna Mitte
RECRUITINGUnna, 59423, Germany
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Cliniques Universitaires St. Luc
ACTIVE_NOT_RECRUITINGBrussels, Belgium
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DRK-Kliniken Berlin-Köpenick
RECRUITINGBerlin, 12559, Germany
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Diakonie Klinikum Schwäbisch Hall
RECRUITINGSchwäbisch Hall, Germany
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Florence-Nightingale-Krankenhaus Düsseldorf-Kaiserswerth
ACTIVE_NOT_RECRUITINGDüsseldorf, Germany
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General University Hospital in Prague
RECRUITINGPrague, Czechia
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H. Althaia Manresa
ACTIVE_NOT_RECRUITINGManresa, Spain
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H.U. Virgen de la Macarena
RECRUITINGSeville, Spain
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Helios Dr. Horst Schmidt Kliniken Wiesbaden
RECRUITINGWiesbaden, 65199, Germany
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Hospital General Universitario Dr. Balmis
RECRUITINGAlicante, Spain
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Hospital General Universitario de Valencia
RECRUITINGValencia, Spain
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Hospital La Fe
ACTIVE_NOT_RECRUITINGValencia, Spain
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Hospital Universitario Lucus Augusti
ACTIVE_NOT_RECRUITINGLugo, Spain
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Hospital Universitario Sant Joan de Reus
RECRUITINGTarragona, Spain
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Hospital Universitario Virgen del Rocío
RECRUITINGSeville, Spain
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Hospital Virgen de las Nieves
RECRUITINGGranada, Spain
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IRCCS Istituto nazionale dei Tumori
RECRUITINGMilan, Italy
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Istituto Oncologico Veneto (IOV)
RECRUITINGPadova, Italy
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Jessa ziekenhuis
RECRUITINGHasselt, Belgium
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Klinikum Dortmund - Klinikum der Universität Witten Herdecke
ACTIVE_NOT_RECRUITINGDortmund, Germany
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Klinikum Dritter Orden
NOT_YET_RECRUITINGMünchen, Germany
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Klinikum Lippe
RECRUITINGDetmold, Germany
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Klinikum Mittelbaden Baden-Baden Bühl
NOT_YET_RECRUITINGBaden-Baden, Germany
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Policlinico St. Orsola Malpighi
RECRUITINGBologna, Italy
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SLK-Kliniken Heilbronn
NOT_YET_RECRUITINGHeilbronn, Germany
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UZ Gent
ACTIVE_NOT_RECRUITINGGhent, Belgium
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UZ Leuven
ACTIVE_NOT_RECRUITINGLeuven, Belgium
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Uniklinikum Bonn
RECRUITINGBonn, Germany
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University Hospital Bulovka
ACTIVE_NOT_RECRUITINGPrague, Czechia
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University Hospital Ostrava
RECRUITINGOstrava, Czechia
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Universitätsklinik Göttingen
ACTIVE_NOT_RECRUITINGGöttingen, Germany
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Universitätsklinik Innsbruck
RECRUITINGInnsbruck, 6020, Austria
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Universitätsklinik der Johannes-Gutenberg Universität Mainz
ACTIVE_NOT_RECRUITINGMainz, 55131, Germany
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Universitätsklinikum Aachen
RECRUITINGAachen, 52074, Germany
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Universitätsklinikum Carl Gustav Carus
RECRUITINGDresden, 01307, Germany
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Universitätsklinikum Freiburg
ACTIVE_NOT_RECRUITINGFreiburg im Breisgau, Germany
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Universitätsklinikum Hamburg-Eppendorf
ACTIVE_NOT_RECRUITINGHamburg, Germany
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Universitätsklinikum Köln
NOT_YET_RECRUITINGCologne, Germany
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Universitätsklinikum Leipzig
RECRUITINGLeipzig, Germany
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Universitätsklinikum Schleswig-Holstein Campus Kiel
RECRUITINGKiel, Germany
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ZAHO Bonn Onkologische Praxis
ACTIVE_NOT_RECRUITINGBonn, 53115, Germany
More trials for these conditions
Other studies related to the condition(s) this trial covers.
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- Ovarian Cancer's spread: scientists probe abdominal fluid for clues
- New PET tracer aims to light up hidden cancer targets
- Can inhaled manganese make ovarian cancer immunotherapy hit harder?
- Can a pill shrink Hard-to-Treat ovarian tumors?
- New antibody aims to preserve immune checkpoint while fighting cancer