Could regular MRIs replace invasive biopsies for prostate cancer monitoring?
NCT ID NCT06280781
First seen Jun 27, 2026 · Last updated Jun 27, 2026
Summary
This study compares regular MRI scans to standard care for men with low- to medium-risk prostate cancer who choose active surveillance (monitoring instead of immediate treatment). The goal is to see if MRIs can detect cancer progression earlier and more accurately, potentially reducing the number of biopsies and other tests. Over 1,200 participants will be followed for 5 years to measure cancer progression rates and cost-effectiveness for the NHS.
What this could mean
Our plain-language read of the trial. This is informational only, not medical advice or a prediction.
- Active substance
- MRI scans
- What this could lead to
- If successful, regular MRI scans could become the new standard for monitoring low- to medium-risk prostate cancer, catching progression earlier and reducing the need for invasive biopsies.
- What could go wrong
- This is a large trial but still ongoing, and results may show that regular MRIs don't significantly improve detection or are not cost-effective for the NHS. MRI also has limitations and may miss some cancers.
This is an AI summary of the original study and may miss details. Read our disclaimer.
Study facts
What this study's own registry entry says, in plain language.
- Phase
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Not a phased trial
Phase numbers describe drug development. The registry uses this when they do not apply, as it does for trials of devices, procedures or behaviour changes, and for observational studies.
- Participants
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About 1,263 people
The number the study aims to enrol. It can still change while the study runs.
- Started
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May 2024
- Expected to finish
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Jun 2032
An estimate. End dates often move.
- Lead sponsor
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Other sponsor
The registry's catch-all category, for sponsors it does not file as a company, a government agency, or a research network.
Who can take part
This study's own entry requirements. Only the study team can say for certain whether you qualify.
- Ages
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18 years and older
- Sex
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Male participants only
- Healthy volunteers
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Not accepted
This study is not open to healthy volunteers. The entry requirements below say who it is open to.
Show the full entry requirements Hide the full entry requirements
Copied word for word from the study's registry entry, so the wording is the study team's rather than ours.
Inclusion Criteria: * Age 18 years or above (no upper limit) * Patients with a prostate (either cis-male gender or trans-female gender with no prior androgen deprivation hormone use at all). * Diagnostic bi-parametric or multiparametric MRI * Diagnostic systematic biopsy +/- targeted biopsy * A histological diagnosis of localised prostate cancer * Patient chosen active surveillance Exclusion Criteria: * On active surveillance for greater than 9 months prior to screening date. * Contraindication to MRI or gadolinium contrast * Previous hip replacement to both hips * Contraindication to performing a biopsy guided by a transrectal ultrasound probe
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Conditions
The condition(s) this trial relates to.
As listed by the trial registrant
The condition terms exactly as the trial's registrant entered them.
How to take part
Only the study team decides who joins. These are the ways to reach them.
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The places running it
12 sites. The list below names each one and where it is.
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The official record
ClinicalTrials.gov lists the study team's own contact details, including names and phone numbers. We don't republish those.
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A doctor treating you
A doctor who knows your case can contact a study site on your behalf, and can tell you whether this study is worth pursuing at all.
Contacts and locations
Locations
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Bradford Royal Infirmary
RECRUITINGBradford, United Kingdom
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Charing Cross Hospital
RECRUITINGLondon, W6 8RF, United Kingdom
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Darent Valley Hospital
RECRUITINGDartford, Kent, DA2 8DA, United Kingdom
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Freeman Hospital
RECRUITINGNewcastle upon Tyne, United Kingdom
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Glan Clywd Hospital
RECRUITINGRhyl, United Kingdom
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Heatherwood Hospital
RECRUITINGAscot, Berkshire, SL5 7GB, United Kingdom
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Kings College London
RECRUITINGLondon, United Kingdom
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North Cumbria
RECRUITINGWhitehaven, United Kingdom
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Northern Lincolnshire and Goole NHS Foundation Trust
RECRUITINGScunthorpe, United Kingdom
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Southampton University Hospital
RECRUITINGSouthampton, United Kingdom
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St Peter's Hospital
RECRUITINGChertsey, United Kingdom
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West Middlesex Hospital
RECRUITINGLondon, United Kingdom
More trials for these conditions
Other studies related to the condition(s) this trial covers.
- A scanner in the operating room could show surgeons exactly where prostate cancer remains
- New PET tracer aims to light up hidden cancer targets
- Can daily adaptive radiotherapy spare healthy tissue in prostate cancer?
- Can a radioactive tracer and MRI reveal prostate Cancer's true extent?
- Light-Based imaging aims to spot prostate cancer left behind after surgery
- Five-Fraction radiation plus hormone therapy tested against High-Risk prostate cancer