Probiotic tablets vs. mouthwash: a new way to fight gum disease?
NCT ID NCT07489924
First seen Jun 25, 2026 · Last updated Jun 27, 2026 · Updated 1 time
Summary
This study tests whether a probiotic tablet (Lactobacillus reuteri) can reduce harmful mouth bacteria as well as a standard chlorhexidine mouthwash in people with gum disease and type 2 diabetes. Twenty participants will use either the mouthwash or the probiotic for 30 days. The main goal is to see how much the bacteria Porphyromonas gingivalis decreases.
What this could mean
Our plain-language read of the trial. This is informational only, not medical advice or a prediction.
- Active substance
- Chlorhexidine mouthwash and probiotic (Lactobacillus reuteri) tablets
- What this could lead to
- If successful, this could show that a simple probiotic tablet is as good as a mouthwash for controlling gum-disease bacteria in people with diabetes.
- What could go wrong
- This is a very small, early-phase trial with only 20 participants, so results may not apply to everyone. The probiotic might not work as well as the mouthwash.
This is an AI summary of the original study and may miss details. Read our disclaimer.
Study facts
What this study's own registry entry says, in plain language.
- Phase
-
Phase 4
Runs after approval, following long-term safety and how well the treatment works in everyday use.
- Participants
-
20 people
The number who actually took part.
- Started
-
Jan 2023
- Expected to finish
-
Jul 2026
An estimate. End dates often move.
- Lead sponsor
-
Other sponsor
The registry's catch-all category, for sponsors it does not file as a company, a government agency, or a research network.
Who can take part
This study's own entry requirements. Only the study team can say for certain whether you qualify.
- Ages
-
35 to 75 years
- Sex
-
Anyone
- Healthy volunteers
-
Not accepted
This study is not open to healthy volunteers. The entry requirements below say who it is open to.
Show the full entry requirements Hide the full entry requirements
Copied word for word from the study's registry entry, so the wording is the study team's rather than ours.
Inclusion Criteria: * • Previous diagnosis of controlled type 2 diabetes mellitus. * Periodontal disease (≥2 quadrants affected; probing depth ≥4 mm; bleeding on probing \>10%). * Patients affiliated with the Unidad de Salud Zona Oriente (IMSS-BIENESTAR). * Signed informed consent. Exclusion Criteria: * Inability to cooperate. * Antibiotic treatment within the last 3 months. * Soft tissue pathologies not related to periodontal disease. Elimination Criteria: * Failure to complete the study. * Insufficient or non-extracted DNA sample. * Indication of antibiotics/fluoxetine during the intervention.
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Conditions
The condition(s) this trial relates to.
As listed by the trial registrant
The condition terms exactly as the trial's registrant entered them.
Contacts and locations
Locations
-
University of Colima
Colima, 28040, Mexico
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