Brain zaps and imagination: a new way to boost motor learning in seniors?
NCT ID NCT02813291
First seen Jun 26, 2026 · Last updated Jun 26, 2026
Summary
This study tested whether mentally practicing finger movements (motor imagery) combined with a mild electrical brain stimulation (tDCS) could improve learning of a complex finger sequence in both young (20-35) and older (65-80) healthy adults. 64 participants were split into four groups: young with real stimulation, young with sham (fake) stimulation, older with real stimulation, and older with sham. Over three training sessions and a retention test a week later, researchers measured how many correct sequences each person could perform. The goal was to see if the combination of mental practice and brain stimulation boosts motor learning more than mental practice alone, especially in older adults.
What this could mean
Our plain-language read of the trial. This is informational only, not medical advice or a prediction.
- Active substance
- transcranial direct current stimulation (tDCS)
- What this could lead to
- If it works, this could point toward a non-drug way to help older adults learn or relearn movements, like after a stroke.
- What could go wrong
- This is a small, early-stage study in healthy people, not patients. The effect may be small or not last long, and brain stimulation can cause mild tingling or discomfort.
This is an AI summary of the original study and may miss details. Read our disclaimer.
Study facts
What this study's own registry entry says, in plain language.
- Phase
-
Not a phased trial
Phase numbers describe drug development. The registry uses this when they do not apply, as it does for trials of devices, procedures or behaviour changes, and for observational studies.
- Participants
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64 people
The number who actually took part.
- Started
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Apr 2017
- Finished
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Mar 2019
- Lead sponsor
-
Other sponsor
The registry's catch-all category, for sponsors it does not file as a company, a government agency, or a research network.
Who can take part
This study's own entry requirements. Only the study team can say for certain whether you qualify.
- Ages
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20 to 80 years
- Sex
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Anyone
- Healthy volunteers
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Accepted
You do not need to have the condition being studied to take part.
Show the full entry requirements Hide the full entry requirements
Copied word for word from the study's registry entry, so the wording is the study team's rather than ours.
Inclusion Criteria: * Being aged between 20 and 35 years for the young subjects / between 65 and 80 years for the elderly subjects * For elderly subjects: Mini Mental State Examination (MMSE) ≥ 24 * Being a male or a female * Being right handed * Taking an effective method of contraception for the women of childbearing age * Having signed the consent form * Being registered with a social security scheme Exclusion Criteria: * Presenting a neurologic, psychiatric or motor trouble * Practicing or having practiced at least 5 hours by week an activity involving a high manual dexterity (e.g. piano) * Showing any contraindication to tDCS: * History of epilepsy * head trauma with loss of consciousness * Implanted material (pacemaker, surgical clips, metal specks in the skull, etc.) * Past neurosurgical intervention * Open sore on the scalp * Consumption of more than three glasses of alcohol daily * Use of drugs * Pregnancy (positive pregnancy test)
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As listed by the trial registrant
The condition terms exactly as the trial's registrant entered them.
Contacts and locations
Locations
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Hospices Civils de Lyon - Hôpital des Charpennes - 27, rue Gabriel Péri
Villeurbanne, 69100, France
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