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Blue dye could make thyroid cancer surgery safer and more precise
NCT ID NCT07354698
First seen Jun 25, 2026 · Last updated Jun 27, 2026 · Updated 1 time
Summary
This study tests whether injecting a blue dye called mitoxantrone hydrochloride into the thyroid during robotic surgery helps surgeons see and remove cancer-affected lymph nodes while avoiding the parathyroid glands. 114 people with papillary thyroid cancer will be randomly assigned to get the dye or not. The goal is to see if the dye reduces accidental removal of parathyroid glands and improves lymph node removal.
What this could mean
Our plain-language read of the trial. This is informational only, not medical advice or a prediction.
- Active substance
- mitoxantrone hydrochloride injection (a blue dye used as a lymphatic tracer)
- What this could lead to
- If it works, this dye could help surgeons remove more cancer-affected lymph nodes while sparing healthy parathyroid glands, reducing complications like low calcium levels.
- What could go wrong
- This is a small, early-phase trial (114 people) testing a dye, not a treatment. The dye may not improve outcomes, and there are risks from the surgery itself and possible allergic reactions to the dye.
This is an AI summary of the original study and may miss details. Read our disclaimer.
Study facts
What this study's own registry entry says, in plain language.
- Phase
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Phase 4
Runs after approval, following long-term safety and how well the treatment works in everyday use.
- Participants
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About 114 people
The number the study aims to enrol. It can still change while the study runs.
- Expected to start
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Feb 2026
An estimate. Start dates often move.
- Expected to finish
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Feb 2028
An estimate. End dates often move.
- Lead sponsor
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Other sponsor
The registry's catch-all category, for sponsors it does not file as a company, a government agency, or a research network.
Who can take part
This study's own entry requirements. Only the study team can say for certain whether you qualify.
- Ages
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18 to 65 years
- Sex
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Anyone
- Healthy volunteers
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Not accepted
This study is not open to healthy volunteers. The entry requirements below say who it is open to.
Show the full entry requirements Hide the full entry requirements
Copied word for word from the study's registry entry, so the wording is the study team's rather than ours.
Inclusion Criteria: * Age 18-65 years old, both male and female; * Preoperative neck ultrasound and/or puncture pathology suggested thyroid cancer, and postoperative pathology diagnosed thyroid cancer (tumor diameter \<4cm); * There are no obvious contraindications to surgery during routine preoperative examination; * Meet the indications for thyroid lobe/total resection + unilateral/bilateral central lymph node dissection; * Subjects voluntarily join this study, sign the informed consent form, have good compliance, and cooperate with follow-up. 4.2 Exclusion Criteria Exclusion Criteria: * Those who have a history of severe drug allergy or are allergic to the drugs in this study; * Those with serious primary diseases such as cardiovascular and cerebrovascular, liver, kidney, and hematological system; * Combined with parathyroid disease or other calcium and phosphorus metabolism-related diseases; * Benign thyroid lesions; * Received mitoxantrone treatment within 4 weeks; * Enrolled in other clinical studies at the same time; * Known history of psychotropic drug abuse, alcohol abuse or drug abuse; * Pregnant or lactating women; * According to the investigator's judgment, the subject has other factors that may cause him to be forced to terminate the study midway, such as suffering from other serious diseases (including mental illness) requiring combined treatment, serious abnormal laboratory examination values, family or social factors, which may affect the safety of the subject or the collection of trial data.
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Conditions
The condition(s) this trial relates to.
As listed by the trial registrant
The condition terms exactly as the trial's registrant entered them.
How to take part
Only the study team decides who joins. These are the ways to reach them.
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The places running it
1 site. The list below names each one and where it is.
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The official record
ClinicalTrials.gov lists the study team's own contact details, including names and phone numbers. We don't republish those.
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A doctor treating you
A doctor who knows your case can contact a study site on your behalf, and can tell you whether this study is worth pursuing at all.
Contacts and locations
Locations
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Daping Hospital
Chongqicun, 400042, China
More trials for these conditions
Other studies related to the condition(s) this trial covers.
- Real-Time tissue test may help surgeons avoid unnecessary neck dissections in thyroid cancer
- Hidden thyroid cancers: how common are they in patients with thyroiditis?
- New thyroid test aims to cut unnecessary surgeries
- Radioactive iodine: unnecessary for some thyroid cancer patients?
- Pee power: urine test could replace blood draws for thyroid cancer Follow-Up
- Urine test may spot hidden thyroid cancer, avoid unnecessary surgery