Timing of sperm extraction may influence IVF live birth rates
NCT ID NCT07268235
First seen Jun 25, 2026 · Last updated Jun 27, 2026 · Updated 1 time
Summary
This study looked at 129 men with low or no sperm in their semen who had sperm surgically removed from the testicle (micro-TESE) for IVF. Researchers compared doing the sperm retrieval 24 hours versus 48 hours before the egg retrieval to see if timing affected live birth rates. The goal is to find the best schedule for couples undergoing fertility treatment.
What this could mean
Our plain-language read of the trial. This is informational only, not medical advice or a prediction.
- What this could lead to
- If timing matters, it could help doctors plan IVF procedures to improve chances of live birth for couples with male infertility.
- What could go wrong
- This is a small, retrospective study (129 participants) from a single clinic, so results may not apply to everyone. It only looks at timing, not a new treatment.
This is an AI summary of the original study and may miss details. Read our disclaimer.
Study facts
What this study's own registry entry says, in plain language.
- Participants
-
129 people
The number who actually took part.
- Started
-
Nov 2025
- Finished
-
Nov 2025
- Lead sponsor
-
A company
The lead sponsor is a pharmaceutical, biotech, or medical-device company.
Who can take part
This study's own entry requirements. Only the study team can say for certain whether you qualify.
Who is studied
Men who underwent a micro-TESE for IVF treatment
- Ages
-
18 years and older
- Sex
-
Male participants only
- Healthy volunteers
-
Not accepted
This study is not open to healthy volunteers. The entry requirements below say who it is open to.
Show the full entry requirements Hide the full entry requirements
Copied word for word from the study's registry entry, so the wording is the study team's rather than ours.
Inclusion Criteria: * Men who underwent a micro-TESE at the OVO clinic from June 2015 to January 2025. * Patients with non-obstructive azoospermia (NOA), (absence of spermatozoa in multiple semen analyses) * Patients with cryptozoospermia, (presence of a small number of spermatozoa detectable only after semen centrifugation) * Patients with oligoasthenoteratozoospermia (OAT), (sperm concentration of less than 15 million/mL, reduced motility and abnormal morphology) Exclusion Criteria: * Patients who did not have any sperm noted following micro-TESE * Use of donor sperm or oocytes * Frozen sperm or oocytes * Same day oocyte retrieval and sperm extraction * Reversible cause of cryptozoospermia (i.e presence of a varicocele, febrile illness, or recent toxin exposure) Partial genital tract obstruction (i.e post-vaso-vasostomy, post-vasoepididymostomy, and low volume cryptozoospermia with ejaculatory duct obstruction)
Get updates
Get notified about this study
Sign up to get updates when this study changes or when new studies for Microdissection testicular sperm extraction are added.
Genom att skicka in godkänner du våra Användarvillkor
Conditions
The condition(s) this trial relates to.
As listed by the trial registrant
The condition terms exactly as the trial's registrant entered them.
Contacts and locations
Locations
-
Clinique ovo
Montreal, Quebec, H4P 2S4, Canada
More trials for these conditions
Other studies related to the condition(s) this trial covers.
- Could a Man's own stem cells restore his fertility?
- Fertility study probes genetic test for men with no sperm in ejaculate
- Walnuts may boost sperm quality, study finds
- Simple blood test may predict fertility treatment success
- Could probiotics boost sperm quality? new trial aims to find out
- Smaller cut, same hope: study seeks to predict sperm retrieval success