Can a common steroid help brain injury recovery? new trial aims to find out
NCT ID NCT07180277
First seen Jun 25, 2026 · Last updated Sep 15, 2026 · Updated 3 times
Summary
This study tests whether a 5-day course of the steroid methylprednisolone can improve long-term recovery in adults with moderate to severe traumatic brain injury. 520 participants will receive either the drug or a placebo, added to standard care. Researchers will measure neurological outcomes and safety at 1 and 6 months after injury.
What this could mean
Our plain-language read of the trial. This is informational only, not medical advice or a prediction.
- Active substance
- methylprednisolone (a steroid anti-inflammatory drug)
- What this could lead to
- If it works, this could provide a safe, standard treatment to improve recovery and reduce disability after traumatic brain injury.
- What could go wrong
- This is a Phase 4 trial, but prior steroid studies in TBI have shown mixed results or harm. The 5-day course may not improve outcomes and could increase infection risk.
This is an AI summary of the original study and may miss details. Read our disclaimer.
Study facts
What this study's own registry entry says, in plain language.
- Phase
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Phase 4
Runs after approval, following long-term safety and how well the treatment works in everyday use.
- Participants
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About 520 people
The number the study aims to enrol. It can still change while the study runs.
- Started
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Mar 2026
- Expected to finish
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Jul 2029
An estimate. End dates often move.
- Lead sponsor
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Other sponsor
The registry's catch-all category, for sponsors it does not file as a company, a government agency, or a research network.
Who can take part
This study's own entry requirements. Only the study team can say for certain whether you qualify.
- Ages
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18 to 65 years
- Sex
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Anyone
- Healthy volunteers
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Not accepted
This study is not open to healthy volunteers. The entry requirements below say who it is open to.
Show the full entry requirements Hide the full entry requirements
Copied word for word from the study's registry entry, so the wording is the study team's rather than ours.
Inclusion Criteria: * Age 18-65 years. * Patients with moderate-to-severe traumatic brain injury whose Glasgow Coma Scale (GCS) score at admission is 4-12. * Study drug must be initiated within 12 hours after injury. * Imaging (CT) demonstrates cerebral contusion, or cerebral contusion with intracerebral hematoma. * Written informed consent obtained from the subject or legally authorised representative. Exclusion Criteria: * Known hypersensitivity to corticosteroids or any contraindication to their use. * History of diabetes mellitus, or capillary blood glucose \<2.8 mmol/L or \>22.2 mmol/L. * Shock at admission (systolic blood pressure \<90 mmHg for more than 30 minutes). * Pregnant or lactating women. * Participation in another clinical trial within the past 3 months. * Any condition that, in the investigator's opinion, renders the patient unsuitable for this study.
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Conditions
The condition(s) this trial relates to.
As listed by the trial registrant
The condition terms exactly as the trial's registrant entered them.
How to take part
Only the study team decides who joins. These are the ways to reach them.
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The places running it
1 site. The list below names each one and where it is.
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The official record
ClinicalTrials.gov lists the study team's own contact details, including names and phone numbers. We don't republish those.
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A doctor treating you
A doctor who knows your case can contact a study site on your behalf, and can tell you whether this study is worth pursuing at all.
Contacts and locations
Locations
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Zhangjiagang First People's Hospital
RECRUITINGSuzhou, Jiangsu, 215600, China
More trials for these conditions
Other studies related to the condition(s) this trial covers.
- Can a web program rebuild memory after brain injury?
- Why a simple fall can cause brain bleeding in older adults
- Bedside ultrasound could flag hidden brain injury decline
- Zapping the brain to restore lost vision
- Machine learning may forecast brain decline after head injury
- MRI tracer could expose hidden brain energy crisis after head injury