New meningitis vaccine shows promise for infants in landmark trial
NCT ID NCT05794230
First seen Jun 25, 2026 · Last updated Jun 27, 2026 · Updated 1 time
Summary
This study tested a new vaccine (MenACYW) to protect against four types of meningococcal bacteria that can cause meningitis and sepsis. Over 1,500 healthy infants and toddlers in India and South Africa received the vaccine alongside routine childhood shots. Researchers compared its immune response and safety to an existing vaccine.
What this could mean
Our plain-language read of the trial. This is informational only, not medical advice or a prediction.
- Active substance
- Meningococcal conjugate vaccine (MenACYW)
- What this could lead to
- If successful, this could provide a safe and effective option to protect infants and toddlers against four types of meningococcal disease.
- What could go wrong
- This trial is already completed, but results may not apply to all populations or settings. Side effects like injection site reactions or fever are possible.
This is an AI summary of the original study and may miss details. Read our disclaimer.
Study facts
What this study's own registry entry says, in plain language.
- Phase
-
Phase 3
Large-scale testing in a bigger group. Usually the last step before a treatment can be approved.
- Participants
-
1,528 people
The number who actually took part.
- Started
-
Mar 2023
- Finished
-
Nov 2025
- Lead sponsor
-
A company
The lead sponsor is a pharmaceutical, biotech, or medical-device company.
Who can take part
This study's own entry requirements. Only the study team can say for certain whether you qualify.
- Ages
-
6 weeks to 6 months
- Sex
-
Anyone
- Healthy volunteers
-
Accepted
You do not need to have the condition being studied to take part.
Show the full entry requirements Hide the full entry requirements
Copied word for word from the study's registry entry, so the wording is the study team's rather than ours.
Inclusion Criteria: * Cohort I: 6 months of age (180 to 209 days of age) on the day of the first study visit * Cohort II: 6-8 weeks of age (42 to 62 days of age) on the day of the first study visit * Healthy infants as determined by medical history, physical examination, and judgment of the Investigator * Participant and parent/ legally acceptable representative (LAR) are able to attend all scheduled visits and to comply with all study procedures * Cohort I: Z-score ≥ -2 SD on the Weight-for-age table of the WHO Child Growth Standards. * Cohort II: Born at full term of pregnancy (≥ 37 weeks) and with a birth weight ≥ 2.5 kg. Exclusion Criteria: Participants are excluded from the study if any of the following criteria apply: * Known or suspected congenital or acquired immunodeficiency\*; or receipt of immunosuppressive therapy, such as anti-cancer chemotherapy or radiation therapy, within the preceding 6 months; or long-term systemic corticosteroid therapy (prednisone or equivalent for more than 2 consecutive weeks within the past 3 months). \*Note: Participants with a history of HIV but without evident severe immunosuppression can be included. * Family history of congenital or hereditary immunodeficiency, until the immune competence of the potential vaccine recipient is demonstrated. * Individuals with active tuberculosis. * History of meningococcal infection, confirmed either clinically, serologically, or microbiologically. * At high risk for meningococcal infection during the study (specifically, but not limited to, participants with persistent complement deficiency, with anatomic or functional asplenia, or participants travelling to countries with high endemic or epidemic disease). * History of intussusception. * History of any neurologic disorders, including any seizures and progressive neurologic disorders. * History of Guillain-Barré syndrome (GBS). * Known systemic hypersensitivity to any of the vaccine components, or history of a life-threatening reaction to the vaccine(s) used in the study or to a vaccine containing any of the same substances, including neomycin, gelatin, and yeast. * Verbal report of thrombocytopenia, as reported by the parent/LAR, contraindicating IM vaccination in the Investigator's opinion. * Bleeding disorder, or receipt of anticoagulants in the 3 weeks preceding inclusion, contraindicating IM vaccination in the Investigator's opinion. * Chronic illness (including, but not limited to, cardiac disorders, congenital heart disease, chronic lung disease, renal disorders, auto-immune disorders, diabetes, psychomotor diseases, and known congenital or genetic diseases) that, in the opinion of the Investigator, is at a stage where it might interfere with study conduct or completion. * Moderate or severe acute illness/infection (according to Investigator judgment) on the day of vaccination or febrile illness (temperature ≥ 38.0°C). A prospective participant should not be included in the study until the condition has resolved or the febrile event has subsided. * Receipt of any vaccine in the 4 weeks preceding the first study vaccination (except for Bacille Calmette-Guérin \[BCG\], birth dose OPV and birth dose of HepB vaccine) or planned receipt of any vaccine in the 4 weeks following each study vaccination except for the following vaccinations, which may be received at least 2 weeks before or 2 weeks after any study vaccination. This exception includes monovalent pandemic influenza vaccines, multivalent influenza vaccines, any COVID-19 vaccines, and administration of OPV on National Immunization Day in India. * Previous vaccination against meningococcal disease with either the study vaccine or another vaccine (ie, mono- or polyvalent, polysaccharide, or conjugate meningococcal vaccine containing serogroups A, C, Y, or W; or meningococcal B serogroup-containing vaccine). * For Cohort II: Previous vaccination against diphtheria, tetanus, pertussis, poliomyelitis (other than birth dose of OPV), Hepatitis A, measles, mumps, rubella, varicella; and of Hib, Streptococcus pneumoniae, and/or RV infection or disease. * For Cohort II: Previous vaccination with more than 1 dose of HepB vaccine. * Receipt of immune globulins, blood, or blood-derived products in the past 3 months. * Receipt of oral or injectable antibiotic therapy within 72 hours prior to the first blood draw. * Participation at the time of study enrollment (or in the 4 weeks preceding the first study vaccination) or planned participation during the present study period in another clinical study investigating a vaccine, drug, medical device, or medical procedure. * Identified as a natural or adopted child of the Investigator or employee with direct involvement in the proposed study.
Get updates
Get notified about this study
Sign up to get updates when this study changes or when new studies for Healthy volunteers are added.
Genom att skicka in godkänner du våra Användarvillkor
Conditions
The condition(s) this trial relates to.
As listed by the trial registrant
The condition terms exactly as the trial's registrant entered them.
Contacts and locations
Locations
-
Investigational Site Number : 3560001
Pune, 411043, India
-
Investigational Site Number : 3560002
Pune, 411011, India
-
Investigational Site Number : 3560003
New Delhi, 110002, India
-
Investigational Site Number : 3560004
Mysore, 570004, India
-
Investigational Site Number : 3560006
Chennai, 603203, India
-
Investigational Site Number : 3560007
Hyderabad, 500018, India
-
Investigational Site Number : 3560009
Kolkata, 700017, India
-
Investigational Site Number : 3560011
Manipal, 576104, India
-
Investigational Site Number : 3560013
Mysore, 570001, India
-
Investigational Site Number : 3560016
Kanpur, 208002, India
-
Investigational Site Number : 7100001
Middelburg, 1055, South Africa
-
Investigational Site Number : 7100002
Cape Town, 7505, South Africa
-
Investigational Site Number : 7100003
Cape Town, 7937, South Africa
-
Investigational Site Number : 7100005
Johannesburg, 2013, South Africa
-
Investigational Site Number : 7100006
George, 6530, South Africa
More trials for these conditions
Other studies related to the condition(s) this trial covers.
- Scientists probe the nerve highways behind strength gains
- New syphilis test kits put to the test with donated blood
- Can a copy of a blockbuster arthritis drug match the original? scientists test it in healthy people
- Novo nordisk tests Brand-New molecule in humans for the first time
- New sedative candidate goes Head-to-Head with propofol in early human test
- Can a Room-Temperature dairy drink build muscle?