Could a neck surgery slow Alzheimer's? new trial aims to find out
NCT ID NCT07658430
First seen Jun 25, 2026 · Last updated Jun 27, 2026 · Updated 1 time
Summary
This study tests a surgical procedure called deep cervical lymphovenous anastomosis (LVA) for people with moderate Alzheimer's disease. The surgery aims to improve the brain's ability to clear waste proteins, like amyloid-beta, which are linked to Alzheimer's. Researchers will compare 148 people who get the surgery plus standard medication against 148 who get only medication, tracking their cognitive function and brain changes over 12 months.
What this could mean
Our plain-language read of the trial. This is informational only, not medical advice or a prediction.
- Active substance
- deep cervical lymphovenous anastomosis (LVA) surgery
- What this could lead to
- If successful, this could offer a new surgical option to slow cognitive decline in moderate Alzheimer's by improving the brain's waste-clearing system.
- What could go wrong
- This is an early-stage surgical trial with no prior efficacy data in Alzheimer's. The procedure carries surgical risks, and the benefit over standard drug treatment is unproven.
This is an AI summary of the original study and may miss details. Read our disclaimer.
Study facts
What this study's own registry entry says, in plain language.
- Phase
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Not a phased trial
Phase numbers describe drug development. The registry uses this when they do not apply, as it does for trials of devices, procedures or behaviour changes, and for observational studies.
- Participants
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About 296 people
The number the study aims to enrol. It can still change while the study runs.
- Expected to start
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Jul 2026
An estimate. Start dates often move.
- Expected to finish
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Jun 2029
An estimate. End dates often move.
- Lead sponsor
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Other sponsor
The registry's catch-all category, for sponsors it does not file as a company, a government agency, or a research network.
Who can take part
This study's own entry requirements. Only the study team can say for certain whether you qualify.
- Ages
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50 to 80 years
- Sex
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Anyone
- Healthy volunteers
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Not accepted
This study is not open to healthy volunteers. The entry requirements below say who it is open to.
Show the full entry requirements Hide the full entry requirements
Copied word for word from the study's registry entry, so the wording is the study team's rather than ours.
Inclusion Criteria: * Aged 50 to 80 years old, male or female. * Clinically diagnosed with moderate probable Alzheimer's disease according to the NIA-AA criteria. * Baseline Mini-Mental State Examination (MMSE) score between 10 and 20 points. * Clinical cognitive decline duration of at least 6 months. * Stable routine anti-dementia drug treatment for more than 6 months without obvious clinical improvement. * Able to complete neuropsychological scale assessments, blood biomarker detection and Aβ-PET examination. * Have a reliable caregiver who can accompany follow-up visits and assist in completing evaluations. * The participant or legal surrogate voluntarily signs the written informed consent. Exclusion Criteria: * Severe cardiac, hepatic, renal, respiratory or hematopoietic system dysfunction unable to tolerate surgery or anesthesia. * A history of intracranial surgery, severe craniocerebral trauma, stroke, brain tumor or other central nervous system diseases. * Other types of dementia, including vascular dementia, frontotemporal dementia, Lewy body dementia, or mixed dementia. * Psychiatric disorders requiring long-term medication that may affect cognitive assessment results. * Contraindications for PET imaging or contrast agent allergy. * Active infection, malignant tumor or severe wasting disease. * Pregnancy or breastfeeding status. * Participation in other interventional clinical trials within 3 months before enrollment. * Poor compliance or inability to complete scheduled follow-up. * Any other condition judged inappropriate for enrollment by the investigator.
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Conditions
The condition(s) this trial relates to.
As listed by the trial registrant
The condition terms exactly as the trial's registrant entered them.
How to take part
Only the study team decides who joins. These are the ways to reach them.
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The places running it
1 site. The list below names each one and where it is.
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The official record
ClinicalTrials.gov lists the study team's own contact details, including names and phone numbers. We don't republish those.
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A doctor treating you
A doctor who knows your case can contact a study site on your behalf, and can tell you whether this study is worth pursuing at all.
Contacts and locations
Locations
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The First Affiliated Hospital of Army Medical University (Southwest Hospital)
Chongqing, Chongqing Municipality, 400038, China
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