Breathing in xenon: a new MRI method to map lung function
NCT ID NCT01280994
First seen Jun 25, 2026 · Last updated Jun 27, 2026 · Updated 1 time
Summary
This study is testing a special MRI technique that uses a harmless xenon gas to create detailed images of lung function. Researchers will compare healthy volunteers and people with interstitial lung disease to see if the method can detect problems with air flow, lung structure, and gas exchange. The goal is to develop a safer, more informative way to assess lung health without radiation.
What this could mean
Our plain-language read of the trial. This is informational only, not medical advice or a prediction.
- Active substance
- Hyperpolarized 129Xenon Gas
- What this could lead to
- If successful, this could lead to a new, non-invasive way to assess lung function and diagnose lung diseases like fibrosis and emphysema more accurately.
- What could go wrong
- This is an early-phase study focused on developing the imaging technique, not on treating disease. It may not lead to a direct treatment or benefit for participants.
This is an AI summary of the original study and may miss details. Read our disclaimer.
Study facts
What this study's own registry entry says, in plain language.
- Phase
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Phase 2
Tests whether the treatment actually works, and watches for side effects, in a larger group.
- Participants
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About 445 people
The number the study aims to enrol. It can still change while the study runs.
- Start date
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Jan 2011
- Expected to finish
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Dec 2030
An estimate. End dates often move.
- Lead sponsor
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Other sponsor
The registry's catch-all category, for sponsors it does not file as a company, a government agency, or a research network.
Who can take part
This study's own entry requirements. Only the study team can say for certain whether you qualify.
- Ages
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18 years and older
- Sex
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Anyone
- Healthy volunteers
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Accepted
You do not need to have the condition being studied to take part.
Show the full entry requirements Hide the full entry requirements
Copied word for word from the study's registry entry, so the wording is the study team's rather than ours.
Inclusion Criteria: Inclusion Criteria for Healthy Control Subjects 1. Subject has no diagnosed pulmonary conditions 2. Subject has not smoked in the previous 5 years. 3. Smoking history, if any, is less than or equal to 5 pack-years. Inclusion Criteria for Subjects with lung disease 1. Subject has a diagnosis of pulmonary dysfunction made by a physician 2. No acute worsening of pulmonary function in the past 30 days Exclusion Criteria: 1. Subject is less than 18 years old 2. MRI is contraindicated based on responses to MRI screening questionaire 3. Subject is pregnant or lactating 4. Respiratory illness of a bacterial or viral etiology within 30 days of MRI 5. Subject has received an investigational medicinal product (not including 129Xe) within 30 days of MRI 6. Subject has any form of known cardiac arrhythmia 7. Subject does not fit into 129Xe vest coil used for MRI 8. Subject cannot hold his/her breath for 15 seconds 9. Subject deemed unlikely to be able to comply with instructions during imaging
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Conditions
The condition(s) this trial relates to.
As listed by the trial registrant
The condition terms exactly as the trial's registrant entered them.
How to take part
Only the study team decides who joins. These are the ways to reach them.
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The places running it
1 site. The list below names each one and where it is.
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The official record
ClinicalTrials.gov lists the study team's own contact details, including names and phone numbers. We don't republish those.
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A doctor treating you
A doctor who knows your case can contact a study site on your behalf, and can tell you whether this study is worth pursuing at all.
Contacts and locations
Locations
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Duke University Medical Center
RECRUITINGDurham, North Carolina, 27710, United States
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- Inhaled xenon gas could reveal hidden lung vessel disease without catheter
- Radioactive tracer aims to light up hidden lung scarring
- Inhaled drug aims to ease dangerous lung blood pressure in scarred lungs