Cutting salt and sugar may tame steroid side effects
NCT ID NCT01420133
First seen Jun 27, 2026 · Last updated Jun 27, 2026
Summary
This study looked at whether a diet low in salt and sugar can reduce common side effects of corticosteroid treatment, such as weight gain, high blood pressure, and diabetes. Fifty adults with autoimmune diseases or asthma who were starting high-dose corticosteroids were randomly assigned to either a normal diet or a low-salt, low-sugar diet. Researchers tracked side effects and how well participants stuck to the diet.
What this could mean
Our plain-language read of the trial. This is informational only, not medical advice or a prediction.
- Active substance
- low-salt and low-sugar diet
- What this could lead to
- If it works, this could lead to simple dietary guidelines to reduce common side effects of corticosteroid treatment.
- What could go wrong
- This is a small, early study with only 50 participants, so results may not apply to everyone. The diet may be hard to follow or may not significantly reduce side effects.
This is an AI summary of the original study and may miss details. Read our disclaimer.
Study facts
What this study's own registry entry says, in plain language.
- Phase
-
Not a phased trial
Phase numbers describe drug development. The registry uses this when they do not apply, as it does for trials of devices, procedures or behaviour changes, and for observational studies.
- Participants
-
50 people
The number who actually took part.
- Start date
-
Nov 2011
- Finished
-
Oct 2015
- Lead sponsor
-
Other sponsor
The registry's catch-all category, for sponsors it does not file as a company, a government agency, or a research network.
Who can take part
This study's own entry requirements. Only the study team can say for certain whether you qualify.
- Ages
-
18 years and older
- Sex
-
Anyone
- Healthy volunteers
-
Not accepted
This study is not open to healthy volunteers. The entry requirements below say who it is open to.
Show the full entry requirements Hide the full entry requirements
Copied word for word from the study's registry entry, so the wording is the study team's rather than ours.
Inclusion criteria : * Age \> 18 years * All patients for whom corticoids initially prescribed at a dose \> 20 mg per 24 hours, during a period of 3 months minimum * Corticotherapy should be prescribed per os and continuously. (Alternating doses of corticoids, sequential intramuscular or intravenous injection of corticoids are not allowed in this clinical trial) * All diseases requiring corticotherapy may be subject to this clinical trial. The main pathologies will be systemic autoimmune diseases, asthma or chronic skin diseases justifying prolonged oral corticotherapy. * Time between first corticoids delivery and randomization \< 1 month * Patient who gave his non-opposition Note: Depending on their health condition, patient may receive one or more intravenous injections of methylprednisolone (until 3 injections), before the beginning of oral corticotherapy. Exclusion criteria : * Age \< 18 years or whose disability warrants a guardianship * All patients for whom corticoids prescribed \<20 mg per 24 hours or for an expected period \<3 months * Intramuscular or intravenous sequential corticoids delivery, without associated per os corticoids. * Any corticotherapies other than prednisone, prednisolone or methylprednisolone. * Any corticotherapies with alternating doses * Intravenous or intramuscular injection corticotherapy * Patient who received corticoids at a dose \>20 mg / day, during 3 last years * Allergy, hypersensitivity or cons-indication to corticoids * The existence of diabetes before corticotherapy, because pre-existing diabetes requires specific follow-up treatment, such as sugars restrictions * Uncontrolled hypertension (SBP ≥ 180mHg or DBP ≥ 110mHg)
Get updates
Get notified about this study
Sign up to get updates when this study changes or when new studies for Asthma are added.
Genom att skicka in godkänner du våra Användarvillkor
Conditions
The condition(s) this trial relates to.
As listed by the trial registrant
The condition terms exactly as the trial's registrant entered them.
Contacts and locations
Locations
-
Cochin Hospital
Paris, 75014, France
More trials for these conditions
Other studies related to the condition(s) this trial covers.
- Asthma's hidden switch: scientists hunt for calcium channels in Kids' immune cells
- Can a simple breath test cut asthma Flare-Ups?
- Breathing tests face off: can extra lung measurements improve asthma diagnosis?
- The carbon label on your inhaler: can it sway a Doctor's choice?
- Six biologics put to the test in Real-World asthma and COPD care
- Can a digital program help teens with chronic illnesses move to adult care?