Iodine trick may help surgeons remove all precancerous cervical cells
NCT ID NCT05132114
First seen Jun 25, 2026 · Last updated Jun 27, 2026 · Updated 1 time
Summary
This study tested whether applying Lugol's iodine during LLETZ surgery helps doctors remove all precancerous cervical tissue. Iodine stains healthy tissue brown, making abnormal areas easier to see. The trial involved 230 women with cervical dysplasia and compared standard surgery to surgery with iodine staining. The goal was to see if iodine reduces the rate of incomplete removal.
What this could mean
Our plain-language read of the trial. This is informational only, not medical advice or a prediction.
- Active substance
- Lugol's iodine solution
- What this could lead to
- If successful, this technique could lower the chance that precancerous cells are left behind after surgery, reducing the need for repeat procedures.
- What could go wrong
- This is a completed early-stage study with 230 participants. The benefit may be small or not apply to all women, and iodine allergy is a rare but possible risk.
This is an AI summary of the original study and may miss details. Read our disclaimer.
Study facts
What this study's own registry entry says, in plain language.
- Phase
-
Not a phased trial
Phase numbers describe drug development. The registry uses this when they do not apply, as it does for trials of devices, procedures or behaviour changes, and for observational studies.
- Participants
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230 people
The number who actually took part.
- Started
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Jan 2022
- Finished
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Oct 2025
- Lead sponsor
-
Other sponsor
The registry's catch-all category, for sponsors it does not file as a company, a government agency, or a research network.
Who can take part
This study's own entry requirements. Only the study team can say for certain whether you qualify.
- Ages
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18 years and older
- Sex
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Female participants only
- Healthy volunteers
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Not accepted
This study is not open to healthy volunteers. The entry requirements below say who it is open to.
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Copied word for word from the study's registry entry, so the wording is the study team's rather than ours.
Inclusion Criteria: * Written consent * Colposcopy performed preoperatively * Histologically (by previously performed colposcopy) confirmed dysplasia (CIN 1, CIN 2 or CIN 3) * Age \>18 years Exclusion Criteria: * Pregnant patients * Patients with insufficient knowledge of the German language * Treatments already performed on the cervix uteri, in particular conization * Blood coagulation disorders * Taking blood thinning substances * Iodine allergy
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Conditions
The condition(s) this trial relates to.
As listed by the trial registrant
The condition terms exactly as the trial's registrant entered them.
Contacts and locations
Locations
-
Marien Hospital Herne
Herne, North Rhine-Westphalia, 44625, Germany
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Other studies related to the condition(s) this trial covers.
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