Scientists investigate why high 'Bad' cholesterol harms heart repair cells
NCT ID NCT06626659
First seen Jun 24, 2026 · Last updated Jun 27, 2026 · Updated 1 time
Summary
This completed study examined blood samples from 40 adults to see if high levels of lipoprotein (a), a type of cholesterol, are linked to fewer or different blood vessel repair cells. Participants with high Lp(a) were compared to those with normal levels. The goal was to better understand how Lp(a) might contribute to heart disease.
What this could mean
Our plain-language read of the trial. This is informational only, not medical advice or a prediction.
- What this could lead to
- If successful, this could reveal why high lipoprotein (a) harms heart health, pointing toward new ways to prevent or treat cardiovascular disease.
- What could go wrong
- This is a small, observational study that only measures cells in blood samples. It does not test any treatment, so it may not lead to direct patient benefits.
This is an AI summary of the original study and may miss details. Read our disclaimer.
Study facts
What this study's own registry entry says, in plain language.
- Participants
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40 people
The number who actually took part.
- Started
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Oct 2024
- Finished
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Dec 2024
- Lead sponsor
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Other sponsor
The registry's catch-all category, for sponsors it does not file as a company, a government agency, or a research network.
Who can take part
This study's own entry requirements. Only the study team can say for certain whether you qualify.
Who is studied
Participants will be identified from primary care and cardiology outpatient clinics in the Greater Toronto Area using paper-based and electronic medical records.
- Ages
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18 to 80 years
- Sex
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Anyone
- Healthy volunteers
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Accepted
You do not need to have the condition being studied to take part.
Show the full entry requirements Hide the full entry requirements
Copied word for word from the study's registry entry, so the wording is the study team's rather than ours.
Inclusion Criteria: 1. Adults ≥18 years of age and ≤80 years of age who meet either of the following criteria: 1. Elevated Lp(a) (defined as greater than or equal to 100 nmol/L) 2. Non-elevated Lp(a) (defined as less than 100 nmol/L) 2. Willing and able to provide written informed consent and comply with study procedures. Exclusion Criteria: 1. Unable or unwilling to provide written informed consent or provide a peripheral blood sample. 2. Any life-threatening disease expected to result in death within two years of consent. 3. Any malignancy not considered cured (except basal cell carcinoma of the skin). An individual is considered cured if there has been no evidence of cancer recurrence for the five years prior to screening. 4. Uncontrolled hypertension. 5. New York Heart Association Class IV heart failure. 6. Active liver disease or liver dysfunction. 7. Active kidney disease or kidney dysfunction. 8. History of hemorrhagic stroke or other major bleeding disorder. 9. White blood cell count ≥15 x 10\^9/L. 10. Women who are pregnant or nursing. 11. Previously received ribonucleic acid therapy specifically targeting Lp(a). 12. Active infectious disease requiring systemic antibiotic or anti-viral agents. 13. Known acquired immunodeficiency syndrome, such as human immunodeficiency virus. 14. On oral steroid therapy (e.g., prednisone or other corticosteroids) or other immunosuppressive agents (e.g., methotrexate). 15. Treated autoimmune disorders. 16. Participating in another study/trial that is likely to affect the primary outcome.
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Conditions
The condition(s) this trial relates to.
As listed by the trial registrant
The condition terms exactly as the trial's registrant entered them.
Contacts and locations
Locations
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Diagnostic Assessment Centre
Scarborough Village, Ontario, M1S4N6, Canada
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North York Diagnostic and Cardiac Centre
North York, Ontario, M6B1N6, Canada
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