Could starting feeds sooner shield preterm babies from infection?
NCT ID NCT06893939
First seen Aug 14, 2026 · Last updated Aug 18, 2026 · Updated 2 times
Summary
This trial compares two ways of feeding very preterm infants (born before 32 weeks and under 1500 grams). One group receives a short period of small 'trophic' feeds for one day before advancing to full feeds, while the other receives trophic feeds for three days. The goal is to see if the shorter period reduces the risk of late-onset sepsis, a serious infection, without increasing other complications. The study will also look at hospital stay length, growth, and developmental outcomes at age two.
What this could mean
Our plain-language read of the trial. This is informational only, not medical advice or a prediction.
- Active substance
- Limited trophic feeding (1 day) versus extended trophic feeding (3 days) before advancing enteral feeds
- What this could lead to
- If limited trophic feeding works, it could reduce dangerous infections in preterm babies and shorten hospital stays.
- What could go wrong
- This is a mid-stage trial, so results may not be definitive. There is a risk that faster feeding could increase other complications like necrotizing enterocolitis.
This is an AI summary of the original study and may miss details. Read our disclaimer.
Study facts
What this study's own registry entry says, in plain language.
- Phase
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Phase 2/3
Runs two stages together: whether the treatment works, then large-scale confirmation.
- Participants
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About 350 people
The number the study aims to enrol. It can still change while the study runs.
- Started
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Jul 2025
- Expected to finish
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Feb 2031
An estimate. End dates often move.
- Lead sponsor
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Other sponsor
The registry's catch-all category, for sponsors it does not file as a company, a government agency, or a research network.
Who can take part
This study's own entry requirements. Only the study team can say for certain whether you qualify.
- Ages
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0 to 2 years
- Sex
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Anyone
- Healthy volunteers
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Accepted
You do not need to have the condition being studied to take part.
Show the full entry requirements Hide the full entry requirements
Copied word for word from the study's registry entry, so the wording is the study team's rather than ours.
Inclusion Criteria: * \<1500 gram birthweight * 25w0d-31w6d at birth * Consent to feed donor milk when parent's own milk is not available or of insufficient quantity Exclusion Criteria: * \<5th percentile for weight at birth (Fenton growth curve) * Parent or legal guardian unable to provide consent within 36 hours after birth * Congenital anomaly affecting decisions on enteral feedings (e.g. gastroschisis, omphalocele, congenital diaphragmatic hernia, congenital heart disease, etc.) * Known genetic condition affecting growth, feeding, or mortality * Vasopressor use within first 24 hours after birth (not including hydrocortisone) * Considered terminally ill
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Conditions
The condition(s) this trial relates to.
As listed by the trial registrant
The condition terms exactly as the trial's registrant entered them.
How to take part
Only the study team decides who joins. These are the ways to reach them.
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The places running it
6 sites. The list below names each one and where it is.
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The official record
ClinicalTrials.gov lists the study team's own contact details, including names and phone numbers. We don't republish those.
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A doctor treating you
A doctor who knows your case can contact a study site on your behalf, and can tell you whether this study is worth pursuing at all.
Contacts and locations
Locations
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Baylor College of Medicine
NOT_YET_RECRUITINGHouston, Texas, 77030, United States
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St. Joseph's Medical Center
RECRUITINGTacoma, Washington, 98405, United States
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University of Alabama at Birmingham
NOT_YET_RECRUITINGBirmingham, Alabama, 35233, United States
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University of Oklahoma
NOT_YET_RECRUITINGOklahoma City, Oklahoma, 73104, United States
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University of South Florida
NOT_YET_RECRUITINGTampa, Florida, 33606, United States
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University of Washington
NOT_YET_RECRUITINGSeattle, Washington, 98195, United States
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