Could a common drug save sight in diabetic patients?
NCT ID NCT03161652
First seen Jun 27, 2026 · Last updated Jun 27, 2026
Summary
This study tests whether levosulpiride, a drug already used for other conditions, can safely improve vision and reduce retinal swelling in people with diabetic retinopathy and diabetic macular edema. About 120 adults aged 40-69 with mild to moderate eye damage will receive either the drug or a placebo. The goal is to see if it can control the disease and prevent further vision loss.
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Study facts
What this study's own registry entry says, in plain language.
- Phase
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Phase 2
Tests whether the treatment actually works, and watches for side effects, in a larger group.
- Participants
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About 120 people
The number the study aims to enrol. It can still change while the study runs.
- Started
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May 2017
- Expected to finish
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Jun 2027
An estimate. End dates often move.
- Lead sponsor
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Other sponsor
The registry's catch-all category, for sponsors it does not file as a company, a government agency, or a research network.
Who can take part
This study's own entry requirements. Only the study team can say for certain whether you qualify.
- Ages
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40 to 69 years
- Sex
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Anyone
- Healthy volunteers
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Not accepted
This study is not open to healthy volunteers. The entry requirements below say who it is open to.
Show the full entry requirements Hide the full entry requirements
Copied word for word from the study's registry entry, so the wording is the study team's rather than ours.
Inclusion Criteria: * Age equal or greater than 40 years but no older than 69 years * Male and female subjects with mild and moderate diabetic macular edema (DME), non-proliferative diabetic retinopathy (DR), and with proliferative DR undergoing medically prescribed vitrectomy. * Signing informed consent * Without ocular complications: severe myopia (\> 6 diopters), ocular media opacity, retinal detachment, etc. * Without previous ocular treatments: ocular surgeries, retinal laser photocoagulation, intravitreal administration of antiangiogenic agents (delivered \< 6 months before enrollment). * Prolactin serum levels ≤ 20 ng/ml * With normal or mild loss of kidney function (glomerular filtration rate \>60 ml/min) for groups with DME and DR without vitrectomy. * With mild to severe loss of kidney function (glomerular filtration rate \>30 ml/min) for groups with DR undergoing vitrectomy. * Without contraindications for the use of levosulpiride (Parkinson disease, epilepsy, breast cancer, alcoholism, hypokalemia). * Without hyperprolactinemia inducing conditions: Pathologies (hypothyrodism, hepatic dysfunction, prolactinomas); Medication (antipsychotics, antidepressants, prokinetics, other) Exclusion Criteria: * Not meeting inclusion criteria. * Adverse and intolerable drug effects. * Not complying with study medication * Inability to continue in-hospital appointments. * Missing outcome data * Hesitation to continue with study medication * Relocation to another state or country * Voluntary withdrawal of consent
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Conditions
The condition(s) this trial relates to.
As listed by the trial registrant
The condition terms exactly as the trial's registrant entered them.
How to take part
Only the study team decides who joins. These are the ways to reach them.
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The places running it
2 sites. The list below names each one and where it is.
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The official record
ClinicalTrials.gov lists the study team's own contact details, including names and phone numbers. We don't republish those.
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A doctor treating you
A doctor who knows your case can contact a study site on your behalf, and can tell you whether this study is worth pursuing at all.
Contacts and locations
Locations
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Instituto Mexicano de Oftalmologia (IMO)
RECRUITINGQuerétaro City, Querétaro, 76090, Mexico
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Instituto de la Retina del Bajio SC (INDEREB)
RECRUITINGQuerétaro City, Querétaro, 76187, Mexico
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Other studies related to the condition(s) this trial covers.
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- The 20-Minute squeeze: how eye injections push pressure up
- Eye scans as a window to the body: study probes retinal imaging across diseases
- Could years of eye injections weigh down the upper eyelid?
- Eye implant takes aim at diabetic macular edema
- Can a single gene therapy injection ease diabetic macular edema?